fix: persist system update history

README.md

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ PostgreSQL 18 兼容工作继续冻结。
 先在宝塔面板停止并删除当前错误的 Java 项目，再执行：
 
 ```bash
-curl -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.43/install.sh | sudo env KAIDI_APP_PORT=18080 bash
+curl -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.44/install.sh | sudo env KAIDI_APP_PORT=18080 bash
 ```
 
 该命令只安装程序运行所需的 systemd 单元，自动创建 `kaidi` 用户并检测现有 Java 17（包括
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ curl -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-previe
 随后执行一键清理：
 
 ```bash
-curl -fsSL 'https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.43/purge.sh' | sudo env KAIDI_PURGE_CONFIRM=DELETE_LOCAL_KAIDI_INSTALLATION bash
+curl -fsSL 'https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.44/purge.sh' | sudo env KAIDI_PURGE_CONFIRM=DELETE_LOCAL_KAIDI_INSTALLATION bash
 ```
 
 上面是一条完整命令：脚本通过管道直接交给 root 执行，不创建临时安装文件，避免终端自动换行导致 `-o` 参数丢失。
@@ -117,9 +117,9 @@ Spring Boot 项目。数据库、JDK、Nginx 和宝塔本身都由运维人员
 
 下载地址：
 
-`https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.43/kaidi-finance-1.0.0-preview.43.tar.gz`
+`https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.44/kaidi-finance-1.0.0-preview.44.tar.gz`
 
-校验文件：`https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.43/SHA256SUMS`
+校验文件：`https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.44/SHA256SUMS`
 
 服务器要求：Linux、Java 17（宝塔项目选择 JDK 17）、可访问外部 MySQL 8.4.x；**systemd 一键安装**还需要
 systemd/systemd-analyze，**宝塔手动部署**不要求 systemd。32 位 Linux 需要宿主机
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ systemd/systemd-analyze，**宝塔手动部署**不要求 systemd。32 位 Linux
 必须直接位于 `RELEASE_ROOT`，不能再嵌套一层目录。
 
 ```bash
-VERSION=1.0.0-preview.43
+VERSION=1.0.0-preview.44
 APP_ROOT=/www/wwwroot/kaidi
 RELEASE_ROOT="$APP_ROOT/releases/$VERSION"
 sudo install -d -m 0755 "$RELEASE_ROOT"
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ MySQL 8.4；提前准备外部 MySQL，完成上述向导即可。systemd 在线
 `KAIDI_PURGE_DELETE_BACKUP=true`，实现本地受管文件和恢复包一并清除：
 
 ```bash
-curl -fsSL 'https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.43/purge.sh' | sudo env KAIDI_PURGE_CONFIRM=DELETE_LOCAL_KAIDI_INSTALLATION KAIDI_PURGE_DELETE_BACKUP=true bash
+curl -fsSL 'https://git.awaioi.com/ERP-Team/kaidi/releases/download/v1.0.0-preview.44/purge.sh' | sudo env KAIDI_PURGE_CONFIRM=DELETE_LOCAL_KAIDI_INSTALLATION KAIDI_PURGE_DELETE_BACKUP=true bash
 ```
 
 执行前先在宝塔停止并删除 `kaidi-finance` Java 项目；宝塔面板元数据属于外部资源，必须由面板先停用，
@@ -271,8 +271,8 @@ Actions 页面显示 “No matching online runner”，先启动并注册该标
 Preview 属性由 SemVer 版本名表达。之后推送 tag 即会构建、测试、签名并发布：
 
 ```bash
-git tag v1.0.0-preview.43
-git push origin v1.0.0-preview.43
+git tag v1.0.0-preview.44
+git push origin v1.0.0-preview.44
 ```
 
 在线更新仍使用独立的 TDesign 页面：系统管理员进入“系统治理 → 系统更新”。更新源由 root 在
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ cat /var/lib/kaidi-update/status.json
 ```bash
 KAIDI_RELEASE_SIGNING_KEY=/secure/release-signing-private.pem \
 KAIDI_TRUSTED_RELEASE_PUBLIC_KEY_SHA256=807c6aec1dc3f7ce494db16aa9d763c66f292033c38f328afd0390d2715a8cd9 \
-  ./scripts/package-release.sh 1.0.0-preview.43
+  ./scripts/package-release.sh 1.0.0-preview.44
 KAIDI_TRUSTED_RELEASE_PUBLIC_KEY_SHA256=807c6aec1dc3f7ce494db16aa9d763c66f292033c38f328afd0390d2715a8cd9 \
   ./scripts/verify-release.sh dist/release
 ```

backend/src/main/java/com/kaidi/finance/shared/audit/AuditMapper.java

@@ -22,6 +22,54 @@ public interface AuditMapper {
         """)
     int insert(AuditEntry entry);
 
+    @Select("""
+        SELECT request_id, user_public_id, username, active_role, company_public_id, project_public_id,
+               CAST(after_json AS CHAR) AS after_json, ip_address, user_agent
+        FROM audit_log
+        WHERE object_type = 'SYSTEM_UPDATE'
+          AND action_code = #{actionCode}
+          AND request_id = #{requestId}
+        ORDER BY id DESC
+        LIMIT 1
+        """)
+    SystemUpdateAuditSource findSystemUpdateSourceByRequestId(@Param("requestId") String requestId,
+                                                               @Param("actionCode") String actionCode);
+
+    @Select("""
+        SELECT request_id, user_public_id, username, active_role, company_public_id, project_public_id,
+               CAST(after_json AS CHAR) AS after_json, ip_address, user_agent
+        FROM audit_log
+        WHERE object_type = 'SYSTEM_UPDATE'
+          AND action_code = #{actionCode}
+          AND (
+            JSON_UNQUOTE(JSON_EXTRACT(after_json, '$.targetVersion')) = #{targetVersion}
+            OR JSON_UNQUOTE(JSON_EXTRACT(after_json, '$.latestVersion')) = #{targetVersion}
+          )
+          AND created_at >= DATE_SUB(#{completedAt}, INTERVAL 7 DAY)
+          AND created_at <= DATE_ADD(#{completedAt}, INTERVAL 5 MINUTE)
+        ORDER BY id DESC
+        LIMIT 1
+        """)
+    SystemUpdateAuditSource findSystemUpdateSourceByVersion(@Param("targetVersion") String targetVersion,
+                                                             @Param("actionCode") String actionCode,
+                                                             @Param("completedAt") LocalDateTime completedAt);
+
+    @Insert("""
+        INSERT INTO audit_log (
+            public_id, request_id, user_public_id, username, active_role, company_public_id,
+            project_public_id, action_code, object_type, object_public_id, result_code, reason,
+            before_json, after_json, ip_address, user_agent, dedupe_key, created_at
+        ) VALUES (
+            #{entry.publicId}, #{entry.requestId}, #{entry.userPublicId}, #{entry.username}, #{entry.activeRole},
+            #{entry.companyPublicId}, #{entry.projectPublicId}, #{entry.actionCode}, #{entry.objectType},
+            #{entry.objectPublicId}, #{entry.resultCode}, #{entry.reason}, #{entry.beforeJson}, #{entry.afterJson},
+            #{entry.ipAddress}, #{entry.userAgent}, #{dedupeKey}, #{occurredAt}
+        )
+        ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE dedupe_key = #{dedupeKey}
+        """)
+    int insertSystemUpdateTerminal(@Param("entry") AuditEntry entry, @Param("dedupeKey") String dedupeKey,
+                                   @Param("occurredAt") LocalDateTime occurredAt);
+
     @Select("""
         SELECT created_at, ip_address, user_agent
         FROM audit_log
@@ -36,4 +84,9 @@ public interface AuditMapper {
 
     record LoginAuditRow(LocalDateTime occurredAt, String ipAddress, String userAgent) {
     }
+
+    record SystemUpdateAuditSource(String requestId, String userPublicId, String username, String activeRole,
+                                   String companyPublicId, String projectPublicId, String afterJson,
+                                   String ipAddress, String userAgent) {
+    }
 }

backend/src/main/java/com/kaidi/finance/shared/audit/AuditService.java

@@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ import com.kaidi.finance.shared.id.UlidGenerator;
 import com.kaidi.finance.shared.infrastructure.RequestContext;
 import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+import java.time.Instant;
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
+import java.time.ZoneOffset;
+import java.util.HexFormat;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Map;
 import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
 import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@@ -54,6 +64,71 @@ public class AuditService {
             null, null);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Persists the updater's terminal state as a separate immutable audit event.
+     *
+     * The shell updater finishes while the application is restarting, so this method is invoked by the first
+     * successful status read after restart.  A database-level dedupe key makes repeated polling and application
+     * restarts idempotent.  When possible the terminal event inherits the actor and request id from the original
+     * download/install request; legacy status files without a request id fall back to the most recent matching
+     * target version.
+     *
+     * @return the stable dedupe key, or {@code null} when the supplied state is not persistable
+     */
+    public String recordSystemUpdateTerminal(String updateRequestId, String updateAction, String state,
+                                             String targetVersion, String message, Instant updatedAt) {
+        String normalizedState = normalizeTerminalState(state);
+        String normalizedVersion = clean(targetVersion, 128);
+        if (normalizedState == null || normalizedVersion == null || updatedAt == null) return null;
+
+        String normalizedRequestId = validRequestId(updateRequestId) ? updateRequestId : null;
+        String normalizedAction = clean(updateAction, 16);
+        if (normalizedAction != null) normalizedAction = normalizedAction.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT);
+        String sourceAction = sourceAction(normalizedState, normalizedAction);
+        AuditMapper.SystemUpdateAuditSource source = findSystemUpdateSource(
+            normalizedRequestId, normalizedVersion, sourceAction, updatedAt);
+        if (source == null && normalizedAction == null && !"SYSTEM_UPDATE_DOWNLOAD_REQUEST".equals(sourceAction)) {
+            source = findSystemUpdateSource(normalizedRequestId, normalizedVersion,
+                "SYSTEM_UPDATE_DOWNLOAD_REQUEST", updatedAt);
+        }
+
+        String correlation = normalizedRequestId == null
+            ? normalizedVersion + '|' + normalizedState + '|' + updatedAt
+            : normalizedRequestId + '|' + normalizedState;
+        String dedupeKey = "SYSUPD:" + sha256(correlation);
+        String terminalAction = switch (normalizedState) {
+            case "SUCCEEDED" -> "SYSTEM_UPDATE_SUCCEEDED";
+            case "RECOVERY_REQUIRED" -> "SYSTEM_UPDATE_RECOVERY_REQUIRED";
+            default -> "SYSTEM_UPDATE_FAILED";
+        };
+        String result = "SUCCEEDED".equals(normalizedState)
+            ? "SUCCESS" : ("RECOVERY_REQUIRED".equals(normalizedState) ? "BLOCKED" : "FAILED");
+        String terminalReason = truncate(sanitizeReason(clean(message, 1000)), 500);
+
+        Map<String, Object> terminal = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        terminal.put("state", normalizedState);
+        terminal.put("targetVersion", normalizedVersion);
+        terminal.put("message", terminalReason == null ? "" : terminalReason);
+        terminal.put("updatedAt", updatedAt);
+        if (normalizedAction != null) terminal.put("action", normalizedAction);
+        if (normalizedRequestId != null) terminal.put("requestId", normalizedRequestId);
+
+        Actor actor = source == null
+            ? currentActor() : new Actor(source.userPublicId(), source.username(), source.activeRole());
+        AuditEntry entry = new AuditEntry(
+            ulidGenerator.next(), source == null ? RequestContext.requestId() : source.requestId(),
+            actor.publicId(), actor.username(), actor.activeRole(),
+            source == null ? null : source.companyPublicId(), source == null ? null : source.projectPublicId(),
+            terminalAction, "SYSTEM_UPDATE", "SYSTEM_UPDATE", result, terminalReason,
+            source == null ? null : source.afterJson(), json(terminal),
+            source == null ? clientIp() : source.ipAddress(), source == null
+                ? truncate(request.getHeader("User-Agent"), 500) : source.userAgent()
+        );
+        auditMapper.insertSystemUpdateTerminal(entry, dedupeKey,
+            LocalDateTime.ofInstant(updatedAt, ZoneOffset.UTC));
+        return dedupeKey;
+    }
+
     private void insert(Actor actor, String companyPublicId, String projectPublicId, String action,
                         String objectType, String objectPublicId, String result, String reason,
                         Object before, Object after) {
@@ -76,6 +151,49 @@ public class AuditService {
         return new Actor(null, null, null);
     }
 
+    private AuditMapper.SystemUpdateAuditSource findSystemUpdateSource(String requestId, String targetVersion,
+                                                                       String actionCode, Instant completedAt) {
+        AuditMapper.SystemUpdateAuditSource source = requestId == null
+            ? null : auditMapper.findSystemUpdateSourceByRequestId(requestId, actionCode);
+        return source == null ? auditMapper.findSystemUpdateSourceByVersion(targetVersion, actionCode,
+            LocalDateTime.ofInstant(completedAt, ZoneOffset.UTC)) : source;
+    }
+
+    private static String normalizeTerminalState(String state) {
+        String normalized = clean(state, 32);
+        if (normalized == null) return null;
+        normalized = normalized.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT);
+        return switch (normalized) {
+            case "SUCCEEDED", "FAILED", "RECOVERY_REQUIRED" -> normalized;
+            default -> null;
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static String sourceAction(String state, String action) {
+        if ("SUCCEEDED".equals(state) || "INSTALL".equals(action)) return "SYSTEM_UPDATE_REQUEST";
+        if ("DOWNLOAD".equals(action)) return "SYSTEM_UPDATE_DOWNLOAD_REQUEST";
+        return "SYSTEM_UPDATE_REQUEST";
+    }
+
+    private static boolean validRequestId(String requestId) {
+        return requestId != null && requestId.matches("^[0-9A-HJKMNP-TV-Z]{26}$");
+    }
+
+    private static String clean(String value, int max) {
+        if (value == null || value.isBlank()) return null;
+        String cleaned = value.trim();
+        return cleaned.length() <= max ? cleaned : cleaned.substring(0, max);
+    }
+
+    private static String sha256(String value) {
+        try {
+            return HexFormat.of().formatHex(MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256")
+                .digest(value.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));
+        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException exception) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("SHA-256 is unavailable", exception);
+        }
+    }
+
     private String json(Object value) {
         if (value == null) {
             return null;

backend/src/main/java/com/kaidi/finance/update/application/SystemUpdateApplicationService.java

@@ -36,12 +36,16 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
 @Service
 public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
 
+    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SystemUpdateApplicationService.class);
+
     private static final int MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES = 64 * 1024;
     private static final int MAX_RELEASE_API_BYTES = 256 * 1024;
     private static final int MAX_STATUS_BYTES = 64 * 1024;
@@ -71,6 +75,7 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
     private final HttpClient httpClient;
     private volatile ReleaseManifest lastManifest;
     private volatile Instant lastCheckedAt;
+    private volatile String lastTerminalAuditFingerprint;
 
     public SystemUpdateApplicationService(SystemUpdateProperties properties,
                                           AuthorizationService authorizationService,
@@ -90,7 +95,9 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
 
     public SystemUpdateView status() {
         requireIsolatedSystemAdministrator();
-        return view(lastManifest, readStatus());
+        UpdateStatus status = readStatus();
+        persistTerminalAudit(status);
+        return view(lastManifest, status);
     }
 
     public SystemUpdateView check() {
@@ -99,7 +106,9 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
         ReleaseManifest manifest = fetchManifest();
         lastManifest = manifest;
         lastCheckedAt = Instant.now();
-        SystemUpdateView result = view(manifest, readStatus());
+        UpdateStatus status = readStatus();
+        persistTerminalAudit(status);
+        SystemUpdateView result = view(manifest, status);
         auditService.record("SYSTEM_UPDATE_CHECK", "SYSTEM_UPDATE", "SYSTEM_UPDATE", "SUCCESS", null, null,
             result);
         return result;
@@ -120,6 +129,7 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
             throw validation("当前已是相同或更高版本");
         }
         UpdateStatus currentStatus = readStatus();
+        persistTerminalAudit(currentStatus);
         if ("READY".equals(currentStatus.state()) && requested.equals(currentStatus.targetVersion())) {
             throw validation("该版本已经下载并通过校验，请确认安装");
         }
@@ -137,6 +147,7 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
         requireConfigured();
         String requested = request.version().trim();
         UpdateStatus ready = readStatus();
+        persistTerminalAudit(ready);
         if (!"READY".equals(ready.state()) || !requested.equals(ready.targetVersion())) {
             throw validation("该版本尚未完成下载和签名校验");
         }
@@ -369,7 +380,8 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
                     "已有系统更新请求等待执行");
             }
             writeRequest(requestFile, version, reason, action);
-            UpdateStatus queued = new UpdateStatus(queuedState, queuedMessage, version, Instant.now());
+            UpdateStatus queued = new UpdateStatus(queuedState, queuedMessage, version, Instant.now(),
+                RequestContext.requestId(), action);
             return new QueueTransition(currentStatus, queued);
         } catch (IOException exception) {
             throw storage("系统更新队列锁定失败");
@@ -431,7 +443,8 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
                 blank(root.path("targetVersion").asText(null)), parseInstant(root.path("updatedAt").asText(null)),
                 nonNegativeLong(root, "downloadedBytes"), nonNegativeLong(root, "totalBytes"),
                 nonNegativeLong(root, "bytesPerSecond"), boundedInteger(root, "downloadPercent", 0, 100),
-                boundedInteger(root, "restartExpectedSeconds", 0, 300));
+                boundedInteger(root, "restartExpectedSeconds", 0, 300),
+                boundedText(root, "requestId", 64), updateAction(root.path("action").asText(null)));
         } catch (IOException exception) {
             return new UpdateStatus("UNKNOWN", "更新状态读取失败", null, null);
         }
@@ -525,10 +538,13 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
             String version = blank(root.path("version").asText(null));
             String action = root.path("action").asText("INSTALL").toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT);
             Instant requestedAt = parseInstant(root.path("requestedAt").asText(null));
+            String requestId = boundedText(root, "requestId", 64);
             if ("DOWNLOAD".equals(action)) {
-                return new UpdateStatus("DOWNLOAD_QUEUED", "下载请求已排队，等待更新服务处理", version, requestedAt);
+                return new UpdateStatus("DOWNLOAD_QUEUED", "下载请求已排队，等待更新服务处理", version,
+                    requestedAt, requestId, action);
             }
-            return new UpdateStatus("INSTALL_QUEUED", "安装请求已排队，等待更新服务处理", version, requestedAt);
+            return new UpdateStatus("INSTALL_QUEUED", "安装请求已排队，等待更新服务处理", version,
+                requestedAt, requestId, action);
         } catch (IOException exception) {
             return new UpdateStatus("UNKNOWN", "更新请求读取失败", null, null);
         }
@@ -631,6 +647,39 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
         return parsed < minimum || parsed > maximum ? null : parsed;
     }
 
+    private static String boundedText(JsonNode root, String field, int maximum) {
+        JsonNode value = root.path(field);
+        if (!value.isTextual()) return null;
+        String parsed = blank(value.asText(null));
+        return parsed != null && parsed.length() <= maximum ? parsed : null;
+    }
+
+    private static String updateAction(String value) {
+        String action = blank(value);
+        if (action == null) return null;
+        action = action.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT);
+        return "DOWNLOAD".equals(action) || "INSTALL".equals(action) ? action : null;
+    }
+
+    private void persistTerminalAudit(UpdateStatus status) {
+        if (status == null || status.updatedAt() == null || status.targetVersion() == null
+            || !("SUCCEEDED".equals(status.state()) || "FAILED".equals(status.state())
+            || "RECOVERY_REQUIRED".equals(status.state()))) {
+            return;
+        }
+        String fingerprint = String.join("|", status.state(), String.valueOf(status.requestId()),
+            status.targetVersion(), status.updatedAt().toString(), String.valueOf(status.action()));
+        if (fingerprint.equals(lastTerminalAuditFingerprint)) return;
+        try {
+            String persistedKey = auditService.recordSystemUpdateTerminal(status.requestId(), status.action(),
+                status.state(), status.targetVersion(), status.message(), status.updatedAt());
+            if (persistedKey != null) lastTerminalAuditFingerprint = fingerprint;
+        } catch (RuntimeException exception) {
+            log.warn("系统更新终态审计写入失败：state={}, targetVersion={}", status.state(),
+                status.targetVersion(), exception);
+        }
+    }
+
     private BusinessException validation(String message) {
         return new BusinessException(HttpStatus.UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY, ErrorCode.VALIDATION_FAILED, message);
     }
@@ -649,9 +698,15 @@ public class SystemUpdateApplicationService {
 
     private record UpdateStatus(String state, String message, String targetVersion, Instant updatedAt,
                                 Long downloadedBytes, Long totalBytes, Long bytesPerSecond,
-                                Integer downloadPercent, Integer restartExpectedSeconds) {
+                                Integer downloadPercent, Integer restartExpectedSeconds,
+                                String requestId, String action) {
         private UpdateStatus(String state, String message, String targetVersion, Instant updatedAt) {
-            this(state, message, targetVersion, updatedAt, null, null, null, null, null);
+            this(state, message, targetVersion, updatedAt, null, null, null, null, null, null, null);
+        }
+
+        private UpdateStatus(String state, String message, String targetVersion, Instant updatedAt,
+                             String requestId, String action) {
+            this(state, message, targetVersion, updatedAt, null, null, null, null, null, requestId, action);
         }
     }
 

backend/src/main/resources/db/migration/V073__system_update_terminal_audit.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+ALTER TABLE audit_log
+    ADD COLUMN dedupe_key VARCHAR(96) NULL AFTER user_agent,
+    ADD UNIQUE KEY uk_audit_log_dedupe_key (dedupe_key);

backend/src/test/java/com/kaidi/finance/shared/audit/AuditServiceTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+package com.kaidi.finance.shared.audit;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyString;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
+import com.kaidi.finance.shared.id.UlidGenerator;
+import java.time.Instant;
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor;
+import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletRequest;
+
+class AuditServiceTest {
+
+    @Test
+    void terminalUpdateInheritsTheOriginalActorAndProducesAStableDedupeKey() {
+        AuditMapper mapper = mock(AuditMapper.class);
+        UlidGenerator ulids = mock(UlidGenerator.class);
+        when(ulids.next()).thenReturn("01M00000000000000000000999");
+        when(mapper.findSystemUpdateSourceByRequestId(
+            "01M00000000000000000000092", "SYSTEM_UPDATE_REQUEST"))
+            .thenReturn(new AuditMapper.SystemUpdateAuditSource(
+                "01M00000000000000000000092", "01M00000000000000000000001", "admin", "SYSTEM_ADMIN",
+                null, null, "{\"state\":\"INSTALL_QUEUED\",\"targetVersion\":\"1.0.0-preview.44\"}",
+                "127.0.0.1", "fixture-agent"));
+        when(mapper.insertSystemUpdateTerminal(any(), anyString(), any())).thenReturn(1);
+        AuditService service = new AuditService(mapper, ulids, new ObjectMapper().findAndRegisterModules(),
+            new MockHttpServletRequest("GET", "/api/v1/admin/system-update"));
+        Instant completedAt = Instant.parse("2026-08-19T00:10:00Z");
+
+        String firstKey = service.recordSystemUpdateTerminal("01M00000000000000000000092", "INSTALL",
+            "SUCCEEDED", "1.0.0-preview.44", "新版本已通过健康检查", completedAt);
+        String secondKey = service.recordSystemUpdateTerminal("01M00000000000000000000092", "INSTALL",
+            "SUCCEEDED", "1.0.0-preview.44", "新版本已通过健康检查", completedAt);
+
+        assertEquals(firstKey, secondKey);
+        assertTrue(firstKey.startsWith("SYSUPD:"));
+        ArgumentCaptor<AuditEntry> entry = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(AuditEntry.class);
+        verify(mapper, org.mockito.Mockito.times(2)).insertSystemUpdateTerminal(entry.capture(),
+            org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.eq(firstKey), any());
+        AuditEntry persisted = entry.getAllValues().get(0);
+        assertEquals("01M00000000000000000000092", persisted.requestId());
+        assertEquals("01M00000000000000000000001", persisted.userPublicId());
+        assertEquals("SYSTEM_UPDATE_SUCCEEDED", persisted.actionCode());
+        assertEquals("SUCCESS", persisted.resultCode());
+        assertTrue(persisted.beforeJson().contains("INSTALL_QUEUED"));
+        assertTrue(persisted.afterJson().contains("1.0.0-preview.44"));
+        assertTrue(persisted.afterJson().contains("SUCCEEDED"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void legacyTerminalStatusFindsTheRecentInstallRequestByTargetVersion() {
+        AuditMapper mapper = mock(AuditMapper.class);
+        UlidGenerator ulids = mock(UlidGenerator.class);
+        when(ulids.next()).thenReturn("01M00000000000000000000998");
+        LocalDateTime completedAt = LocalDateTime.parse("2026-08-18T23:50:00");
+        when(mapper.findSystemUpdateSourceByVersion(
+            "1.0.0-preview.43", "SYSTEM_UPDATE_REQUEST", completedAt))
+            .thenReturn(new AuditMapper.SystemUpdateAuditSource(
+                "01M00000000000000000000088", "01M00000000000000000000001", "admin", "SYSTEM_ADMIN",
+                null, null, "{\"state\":\"INSTALL_QUEUED\",\"targetVersion\":\"1.0.0-preview.43\"}",
+                "127.0.0.1", "fixture-agent"));
+        when(mapper.insertSystemUpdateTerminal(any(), anyString(), any())).thenReturn(1);
+        AuditService service = new AuditService(mapper, ulids, new ObjectMapper().findAndRegisterModules(),
+            new MockHttpServletRequest("GET", "/api/v1/admin/system-update"));
+
+        service.recordSystemUpdateTerminal(null, null, "SUCCEEDED", "1.0.0-preview.43",
+            "Release 1.0.0-preview.43 is running", Instant.parse("2026-08-18T23:50:00Z"));
+
+        verify(mapper).findSystemUpdateSourceByVersion(
+            "1.0.0-preview.43", "SYSTEM_UPDATE_REQUEST", completedAt);
+        ArgumentCaptor<AuditEntry> entry = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(AuditEntry.class);
+        verify(mapper).insertSystemUpdateTerminal(entry.capture(), anyString(), any());
+        assertEquals("01M00000000000000000000088", entry.getValue().requestId());
+        assertEquals("SYSTEM_UPDATE_SUCCEEDED", entry.getValue().actionCode());
+    }
+}

backend/src/test/java/com/kaidi/finance/update/application/SystemUpdateApplicationServiceTest.java

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.times;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
 
 import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
@@ -286,6 +288,64 @@ class SystemUpdateApplicationServiceTest {
         }
     }
 
+    @Test
+    void persistsCorrelatedTerminalUpdateAuditOnlyOncePerApplicationProcess() throws Exception {
+        Path inbox = Files.createDirectory(tempDir.resolve("terminal-inbox"));
+        Path statusFile = tempDir.resolve("terminal-status.json");
+        Files.writeString(statusFile, """
+            {"state":"SUCCEEDED","message":"新版本已通过健康检查","targetVersion":"1.0.0-preview.44",
+             "updatedAt":"2026-08-19T00:10:00Z","requestId":"01M00000000000000000000092",
+             "action":"INSTALL"}
+            """);
+        AuditService auditService = mock(AuditService.class);
+        when(auditService.recordSystemUpdateTerminal("01M00000000000000000000092", "INSTALL", "SUCCEEDED",
+            "1.0.0-preview.44", "新版本已通过健康检查", java.time.Instant.parse("2026-08-19T00:10:00Z")))
+            .thenReturn("SYSUPD:terminal");
+        SystemUpdateApplicationService service = serviceForStatus(inbox, statusFile, auditService);
+
+        assertEquals("SUCCEEDED", service.status().state());
+        assertEquals("SUCCEEDED", service.status().state());
+
+        verify(auditService, times(1)).recordSystemUpdateTerminal("01M00000000000000000000092", "INSTALL",
+            "SUCCEEDED", "1.0.0-preview.44", "新版本已通过健康检查",
+            java.time.Instant.parse("2026-08-19T00:10:00Z"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void persistsLegacyTerminalStatusWithoutRequestCorrelation() throws Exception {
+        Path inbox = Files.createDirectory(tempDir.resolve("legacy-terminal-inbox"));
+        Path statusFile = tempDir.resolve("legacy-terminal-status.json");
+        Files.writeString(statusFile, """
+            {"state":"SUCCEEDED","message":"Release 1.0.0-preview.43 is running",
+             "targetVersion":"1.0.0-preview.43","updatedAt":"2026-08-18T23:50:00Z"}
+            """);
+        AuditService auditService = mock(AuditService.class);
+        when(auditService.recordSystemUpdateTerminal(null, null, "SUCCEEDED", "1.0.0-preview.43",
+            "Release 1.0.0-preview.43 is running", java.time.Instant.parse("2026-08-18T23:50:00Z")))
+            .thenReturn("SYSUPD:legacy");
+        SystemUpdateApplicationService service = serviceForStatus(inbox, statusFile, auditService);
+
+        assertEquals("SUCCEEDED", service.status().state());
+
+        verify(auditService).recordSystemUpdateTerminal(null, null, "SUCCEEDED", "1.0.0-preview.43",
+            "Release 1.0.0-preview.43 is running", java.time.Instant.parse("2026-08-18T23:50:00Z"));
+    }
+
+    private SystemUpdateApplicationService serviceForStatus(Path inbox, Path statusFile, AuditService auditService) {
+        SystemUpdateProperties properties = new SystemUpdateProperties(true, "1.0.0-preview.43", null,
+            "https://release.fixture.invalid/", null, null, inbox.resolve("request.json"), statusFile,
+            Duration.ofSeconds(2), Duration.ofSeconds(2), true);
+        AuthorizationService authorization = mock(AuthorizationService.class);
+        when(authorization.hasPermission(any())).thenReturn(true);
+        IdentityContext identity = mock(IdentityContext.class);
+        when(identity.requireActiveRole()).thenReturn("SYSTEM_ADMIN");
+        when(identity.requirePrincipal()).thenReturn(new FinancePrincipal(1, "01M00000000000000000000001",
+            "admin", "系统管理员", "信息中心", false,
+            List.of(new RoleAssignment(1, "SYSTEM_ADMIN", "系统管理员", "系统治理"))));
+        return new SystemUpdateApplicationService(properties, authorization, identity, auditService,
+            new ObjectMapper());
+    }
+
     @Test
     void checksConfiguredManifestAndQueuesOnlyItsLatestVersion() throws Exception {
         HttpServer server = HttpServer.create(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 0), 0);

deploy/env.production.example

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ FILE_SCANNER_ENABLED=true
 FINANCE_BOOTSTRAP_ENABLED=false
 FINANCE_BOOTSTRAP_PASSWORD=
 
-APP_VERSION=1.0.0-preview.43
+APP_VERSION=1.0.0-preview.44
 UPDATE_CURRENT_VERSION_FILE=/opt/kaidi/current/VERSION
 FINANCE_UPDATE_ENABLED=true
 # Use either a stable direct asset base URL or the public Gitea latest-release API.

deploy/update.sh

@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ WORK_DIR=
 CACHE_TEMP=
 RELEASE_AUTH_HEADER_FILE=
 TARGET_VERSION=
+REQUEST_ID=
+REQUEST_ACTION=
 TERMINAL_STATUS_WRITTEN=false
 DOWNLOAD_PID=
 DOWNLOAD_PGID=
@@ -293,10 +295,26 @@ status() {
   restart_expected_seconds=${8:-}
   previous_state=
   previous_message=
+  previous_request_id=
+  previous_action=
   if [ -f "$STATUS_FILE" ] && [ ! -L "$STATUS_FILE" ]; then
     previous_state=$(jq -r '.state // empty' "$STATUS_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
     previous_message=$(jq -r '.message // empty' "$STATUS_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
+    previous_request_id=$(jq -r '.requestId // empty | strings | select(length <= 64)' \
+      "$STATUS_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
+    previous_action=$(jq -r '.action // empty | strings | ascii_upcase \
+      | select(. == "DOWNLOAD" or . == "INSTALL")' "$STATUS_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
   fi
+  status_request_id=
+  status_action=
+  if [ -f "$PROCESSING_FILE" ] && [ ! -L "$PROCESSING_FILE" ]; then
+    status_request_id=$(jq -r '.requestId // empty | strings | select(length > 0 and length <= 64)' \
+      "$PROCESSING_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
+    status_action=$(jq -r '.action // empty | strings | ascii_upcase \
+      | select(. == "DOWNLOAD" or . == "INSTALL")' "$PROCESSING_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
+  fi
+  [ -n "$status_request_id" ] || status_request_id=${REQUEST_ID:-$previous_request_id}
+  [ -n "$status_action" ] || status_action=${REQUEST_ACTION:-$previous_action}
   tmp="$STATUS_FILE.tmp.$$"
   jq -n \
     --arg state "$state" \
@@ -307,9 +325,13 @@ status() {
     --arg bytesPerSecond "$bytes_per_second" \
     --arg downloadPercent "$download_percent" \
     --arg restartExpectedSeconds "$restart_expected_seconds" \
+    --arg requestId "$status_request_id" \
+    --arg action "$status_action" \
     --arg updatedAt "$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)" \
     '{state:$state,message:$message,updatedAt:$updatedAt}
       + (if ($version | length) > 0 then {targetVersion:$version} else {} end)
+      + (if ($requestId | length) > 0 then {requestId:$requestId} else {} end)
+      + (if ($action == "DOWNLOAD" or $action == "INSTALL") then {action:$action} else {} end)
       + (if ($downloadedBytes | test("^[0-9]+$")) then {downloadedBytes:($downloadedBytes | tonumber)} else {} end)
       + (if ($totalBytes | test("^[0-9]+$")) then {totalBytes:($totalBytes | tonumber)} else {} end)
       + (if ($bytesPerSecond | test("^[0-9]+$")) then {bytesPerSecond:($bytesPerSecond | tonumber)} else {} end)
@@ -1035,6 +1057,8 @@ TARGET_VERSION=$REQUESTED_VERSION
 REQUEST_ACTION=$(jq -er '(.action // "INSTALL") | strings | ascii_upcase
   | select(. == "DOWNLOAD" or . == "INSTALL")' "$PROCESSING_FILE") \
   || fail "Update request action is invalid"
+REQUEST_ID=$(jq -r '.requestId // empty | strings | select(length > 0 and length <= 64)' \
+  "$PROCESSING_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
 prepare_update_layout
 reset_event_log
 load_runtime_database_env

frontend/e2e/system-update.e2e.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
 import type { Page, Route } from '@playwright/test';
 import { expect, test } from '@playwright/test';
 
-const permissions = ['admin:user:view', 'admin:user:create', 'admin:update:view', 'admin:update:execute'];
+const permissions = [
+  'admin:user:view',
+  'admin:user:create',
+  'admin:update:view',
+  'admin:update:execute',
+  'audit:log:view',
+];
 
 function envelope(data: unknown) {
   return { data, requestId: '01M00000000000000000000090' };
@@ -111,8 +117,13 @@ async function installFixture(
   let state = recoveryPending ? 'RECOVERY_REQUIRED' : initialState || 'IDLE';
   let progressDeadline = 0;
   let restartDeadline = 0;
+  let terminalHistoryRecorded = false;
   const history: Array<Record<string, unknown>> = [];
-  const recordHistory = (actionCode: string, targetVersion = '1.0.0-preview.2') => {
+  const recordHistory = (
+    actionCode: string,
+    targetVersion = '1.0.0-preview.2',
+    reason = actionCode === 'SYSTEM_UPDATE_REQUEST' ? '管理员确认立即更新并重启' : null,
+  ) => {
     history.unshift({
       publicId: `01M00000000000000000000${String(history.length + 1).padStart(3, '0')}`,
       eventSequence: history.length + 1,
@@ -123,9 +134,12 @@ async function installFixture(
       objectType: 'SYSTEM_UPDATE',
       objectPublicId: 'SYSTEM_UPDATE',
       resultCode: 'SUCCESS',
-      reason: actionCode === 'SYSTEM_UPDATE_REQUEST' ? '管理员确认立即更新并重启' : null,
+      reason,
       beforeJson: null,
-      afterJson: JSON.stringify({ targetVersion }),
+      afterJson: JSON.stringify({
+        targetVersion,
+        ...(actionCode === 'SYSTEM_UPDATE_SUCCEEDED' ? { state: 'SUCCEEDED' } : {}),
+      }),
       occurredAt: '2026-08-16T00:02:00Z',
       allowedActions: [],
     });
@@ -156,6 +170,10 @@ async function installFixture(
         return route.abort('connectionrefused');
       }
       if (state === 'RUNNING' && restartDeadline > 0) state = 'SUCCEEDED';
+      if (state === 'SUCCEEDED' && !terminalHistoryRecorded) {
+        recordHistory('SYSTEM_UPDATE_SUCCEEDED', '1.0.0-preview.2', '新版本已通过健康检查');
+        terminalHistoryRecorded = true;
+      }
       const response = updateView(state, checked, enabled, recoveryPending);
       if (state === 'DOWNLOADING' && Date.now() >= progressDeadline) state = 'READY';
       if (completeBusyAfterFirstRead && state === 'INSTALLING') state = 'SUCCEEDED';
@@ -192,6 +210,9 @@ async function installFixture(
       return route.fulfill({ json: envelope(queued) });
     }
     if (pathname === '/api/v1/audit/logs' && request.method() === 'GET') {
+      const query = new URL(request.url()).searchParams;
+      expect(query.get('occurredFrom')).toBe('1970-01-01T00:00:00Z');
+      expect(query.get('objectType')).toBe('SYSTEM_UPDATE');
       return route.fulfill({
         json: {
           data: history,
@@ -393,6 +414,10 @@ test('successful installation starts the ten-second automatic refresh countdown'
   await expect(page.getByText('新版本已通过健康检查，页面将在 10 秒后自动刷新。', { exact: true })).toBeVisible({
     timeout: 5_000,
   });
+  const historyPanel = page.locator('.history-panel');
+  const completedRow = historyPanel.locator('tr').filter({ hasText: '更新完成' });
+  await expect(completedRow).toContainText('1.0.0-preview.2');
+  await expect(completedRow).toContainText('新版本已通过健康检查');
 });
 
 test('reloading during installation resumes polling and starts the refresh countdown', async ({ page }) => {

frontend/src/pages/governance/SystemUpdatePage.vue

@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
       <div class="section-heading">
         <div>
           <h2>历史更新记录</h2>
-          <p>记录版本获取、下载和重启安装操作。</p>
+          <p>记录版本获取、下载、重启安装和最终执行结果。</p>
         </div>
         <span>最近 {{ historyRows.length }} 条</span>
       </div>
@@ -446,6 +446,7 @@ async function loadHistory(silent = false) {
   }
   try {
     const result = await getAuditLogs({
+      occurredFrom: '1970-01-01T00:00:00Z',
       objectType: 'SYSTEM_UPDATE',
       sort: 'occurredAt,desc',
       page: 1,
@@ -724,6 +725,9 @@ function actionLabel(action: string) {
       SYSTEM_UPDATE_CHECK: '获取版本',
       SYSTEM_UPDATE_DOWNLOAD_REQUEST: '下载更新包',
       SYSTEM_UPDATE_REQUEST: '立即更新并重启',
+      SYSTEM_UPDATE_SUCCEEDED: '更新完成',
+      SYSTEM_UPDATE_FAILED: '更新失败',
+      SYSTEM_UPDATE_RECOVERY_REQUIRED: '更新需人工恢复',
     }[action] || action
   );
 }

scripts/test-update-fixture.sh

@@ -297,9 +297,12 @@ write_request() {
   local fixture=$1
   local version=$2
   local action=$3
+  local request_id=01M00000000000000000000091
+  [ "$action" = INSTALL ] && request_id=01M00000000000000000000092
   mkdir -p "$fixture/state/inbox"
-  jq -n --arg action "$action" --arg version "$version" \
-    '{action:$action,version:$version,reason:"fixture"}' > "$fixture/state/inbox/request.json"
+  jq -n --arg action "$action" --arg version "$version" --arg requestId "$request_id" \
+    '{action:$action,version:$version,reason:"fixture",requestId:$requestId,
+      requestedAt:"2026-08-19T00:00:00Z"}' > "$fixture/state/inbox/request.json"
 }
 
 download_and_prepare_install() {
@@ -309,6 +312,9 @@ download_and_prepare_install() {
   run_update "$fixture" success
   [ "$(jq -r '.state' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = READY ] \
     || fail 'download phase did not persist READY'
+  [ "$(jq -r '.requestId' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = 01M00000000000000000000091 ] \
+    && [ "$(jq -r '.action' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = DOWNLOAD ] \
+    || fail 'download phase did not preserve request correlation'
   [ "$(readlink "$fixture/app/current")" = "$fixture/app/releases/1.0.0-preview.1" ] \
     || fail 'download phase changed the active application'
   [ -s "$fixture/state/cache/$version/release.tar.gz" ] \
@@ -447,6 +453,9 @@ assert_success_case() {
     || fail 'success case did not activate the signed updater'
   [ "$(jq -r '.state' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = SUCCEEDED ] \
     || fail 'success case did not persist SUCCEEDED'
+  [ "$(jq -r '.requestId' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = 01M00000000000000000000092 ] \
+    && [ "$(jq -r '.action' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = INSTALL ] \
+    || fail 'success case did not preserve install request correlation'
   [ ! -e "$fixture/state/processing/request.json" ] \
     || fail 'success case left a claimed request behind'
   grep -qx 'daemon-reload' "$fixture/systemctl.log" || fail 'systemd units were not reloaded'
@@ -522,6 +531,9 @@ assert_rollback_case() {
     || fail 'rollback case did not restart both the candidate and restored releases'
   [ "$(jq -r '.state' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = FAILED ] \
     || fail 'rollback case did not persist FAILED'
+  [ "$(jq -r '.requestId' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = 01M00000000000000000000092 ] \
+    && [ "$(jq -r '.action' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = INSTALL ] \
+    || fail 'rollback case did not preserve install request correlation'
   [ ! -e "$fixture/app/releases/$version" ] \
     || fail 'rollback case left the failed release installed'
   find "$fixture/state/failed" -type f -name 'request-*.json' -print -quit | grep -q . \
@@ -550,6 +562,9 @@ assert_incomplete_rollback_requires_manual_recovery_case() {
     || fail 'incomplete rollback case did not quarantine transaction evidence'
   [ "$(jq -r '.state' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = RECOVERY_REQUIRED ] \
     || fail 'incomplete rollback case did not lock the updater for recovery'
+  [ "$(jq -r '.requestId' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = 01M00000000000000000000092 ] \
+    && [ "$(jq -r '.action' "$fixture/state/status.json")" = INSTALL ] \
+    || fail 'incomplete rollback case did not preserve install request correlation'
   find "$fixture/state/failed" -type f -name 'request-*.json' -print -quit | grep -q . \
     || fail 'incomplete rollback case did not archive its claimed request'