300 lines
9.3 KiB
Markdown
300 lines
9.3 KiB
Markdown
# social-auto-upload
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social-auto-upload 该项目旨在自动化发布视频到各个社交媒体平台
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social-auto-upload This project aims to automate the posting of videos to various social media platforms.
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<img src="media/show/tkupload.gif" alt="tiktok show" width="800"/>
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## 💡Feature
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- 中国主流社交媒体平台：
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- [x] 抖音
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- [x] 视频号
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- [x] bilibili
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- [x] 小红书
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- [ ] 快手
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- 部分国外社交媒体：
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- [x] tiktok
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- [ ] youtube
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---
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- [ ] 易用版本(支持非开发人员使用)：Gui or Cli
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- [ ] API 封装
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- [ ] Docker 部署
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- [ ] 自动化上传(schedule)
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- [x] 定时上传(cron)
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- [ ] cookie 管理
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- [ ] 国外平台proxy 设置
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- [ ] 多线程上传
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- [ ] slack 推送
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# 💾Installation
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```
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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playwright install chromium firefox
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```
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非程序员，[新手级教程](https://juejin.cn/post/7372114027840208911)
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# 🐇 About
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The project for my own project extracted, my release strategy is timed release (released a day in advance), so the release part of the event are used for the next day time!
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If you need to release it immediately, you can study the source code or ask me questions.
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该项目为我自用项目抽离出来，我的发布策略是定时发布（提前一天发布），故发布部分采用的事件均为第二天的时间
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如果你有需求立即发布，可自行研究源码或者向我提问
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# 核心模块解释
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### 1. 视频文件准备(video prepare)
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filepath 本地视频目录，目录包含(filepath Local video directory containing)
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- 视频文件(video files)
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- 视频meta信息txt文件(video meta information txt file)
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举例(for example)：
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file：2023-08-24_16-29-52 - 这位勇敢的男子为了心爱之人每天坚守 .mp4
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meta_file:2023-08-24_16-29-52 - 这位勇敢的男子为了心爱之人每天坚守 .txt
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meta_file 内容(content)：
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```angular2html
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这位勇敢的男子为了心爱之人每天坚守 🥺❤️🩹
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#坚持不懈 #爱情执着 #奋斗使者 #短视频
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```
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### Usage
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1. 设置conf 文件中的 `LOCAL_CHROME_PATH`(在douyin、视频号 tiktok可能出现chromium 不兼容的各种问题，建议设置本地的chrome)
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2. 这里分割出来3条路
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- 可自行研究源码，免费、任意 穿插在自己的项目中
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- 可参考下面的各个平台的使用指南，`examples`文件夹中有各种示例代码
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- 使用cli 简易使用(支持tiktok douyin 视频号)
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#### cli 用法
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```python
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python cli_main.py <platform> <account_name> <action: upload, login> [options]
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```
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查看详细的参数说明使用：
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```python
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python cli_main.py -h
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```
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```python
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usage: cli_main.py [-h] platform account_name action ...
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Upload video to multiple social-media.
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positional arguments:
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platform Choose social-media platform: douyin tencent tiktok
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account_name Account name for the platform: xiaoA
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action Choose action
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upload upload operation
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login login operation
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watch watch operation
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options:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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```
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示例
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```python
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python cli_main.py douyin test login
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douyin平台，账号名为test，动作为login
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python cli_main.py douyin test upload "C:\Users\duperdog\Videos\2023-11-07_05-27-44 - 这位少女如梦中仙... .mp4" -pt 0
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douyin平台, 账号名为test, 动作为upload, 视频文件（需对应的meta文件，详见上）, 发布方式（pt）：0 立即发布
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python cli_main.py douyin test upload "C:\Users\superdog\Videos\2023-11-07_05-27-44 - 这位少女如梦中仙... .mp4" -pt 1 -t "2024-6-14 12:00"
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douyin平台, 账号名为test, 动作为upload, 视频文件, 发布方式（pt）：1 定时发布, 发布时间(t)： 2024-6-14 12:00
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```
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---
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## 各平台详细说明
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### 1. 抖音
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<img src="media/show/pdf3.gif" alt="douyin show" width="500"/>
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使用playwright模拟浏览器行为
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> 抖音前端实现，诸多css class id 均为随机数，故项目中locator多采用相对定位，而非固定定位
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1. 准备视频目录结构
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2. cookie获取：get_douyin_cookie.py 扫码登录
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3. 上传视频：upload_video_to_douyin.py
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其他部分解释：
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```
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douyin_setup handle 参数为True，为手动获取cookie False 则是校验cookie有效性
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generate_schedule_time_next_day 默认从第二天开始（此举为避免选择时间的意外错误）
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参数解释：
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- total_videos 本次上传视频个数
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- videos_per_day 每日上传视频数量
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- daily_times 视频发布时间 默认6、11、14、16、22点
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- start_days 从第N天开始
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```
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> 2023年12月15日补充：使用chromium可能会出现无法识别视频封面图片的情况
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> 解决方案：
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> 1. 下载chrome
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> 2. 找到chrome的安装目录
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> 3. 将本地chrome 路径conf文件中 LOCAL_CHROME_PATH = "xxx/xxx/chrome.exe"
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参考项目：
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- https://github.com/wanghaisheng/tiktoka-studio-uploader
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- https://github.com/Superheroff/douyin_uplod
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- https://github.com/lishang520/DouYin-Auto-Upload.git
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---
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### 2. 视频号
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使用playwright模拟浏览器行为
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1. 准备视频目录结构
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2. cookie获取：get_tencent_cookie.py 扫码登录
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3. 上传视频：upload_video_to_tencent.py
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其他部分解释：
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```
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参考上面douyin_setup 配置
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```
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> 视频号使用chromium会出现不支持上传视频，需要自行指定本地浏览器
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> 解决方案：
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> 1. 下载chrome
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> 2. 找到chrome的安装目录
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> 3. 将本地chrome 路径conf文件中 LOCAL_CHROME_PATH = "xxx/xxx/chrome.exe"
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---
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### 3. 小红书
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该实现，借助ReaJason的[xhs](https://github.com/ReaJason/xhs)，再次感谢。
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1. 目录结构同上
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2. cookie获取，可使用chrome插件：EditThisCookie
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- 设置导出格式
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- 导出
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3. 黏贴至 accounts.ini文件中
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#### 解释与注意事项：
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```
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xhs签名方式分为两种：
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- 本地签名 sign_locl （默认）
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- 自建签名服务 sign
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测试下来发现本地签名，在实际多账号情况下会存在问题
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故如果你有多账号分发，建议采用自建签名服务（todo 上传docker配置）
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```
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##### 疑难杂症
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遇到签名问题，可尝试更新 "utils/stealth.min.js"文件
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https://github.com/requireCool/stealth.min.js
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24.4.10 大多数人小红书失败的原因在于你的cookie有问题，请参照你cookie是不是如我这样
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关于xhs部分可参考作者： https://reajason.github.io/xhs/basic
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##### todo
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- 扫码登录方式（实验下来发现与浏览器获取的存在区别，会有问题，未来再研究）
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参考项目：
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- https://github.com/ReaJason/xhs
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---
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### 4. bilibili
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该实现，借助biliup的[biliup-rs](https://github.com/biliup/biliup-rs)，再次感谢。
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1. 准备视频目录结构
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2. cookie获取：`biliup.exe -u account.json login` 选项你喜欢的登录方式
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3. 上传视频：upload_video_to_bilibili.py
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#### 解释与注意事项：
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```
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bilibili cookie 长期有效（至少我运行2年以来是这样的）
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其他平台 诸如linux mac 服务器运行 请自行研究
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```
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参考项目：
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- https://github.com/biliup/biliup-rs
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---
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### 5. tiktok
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使用playwright模拟浏览器行为(Simulating Browser Behavior with playwright)
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1. 准备视频目录结构(Prepare the video directory structure)
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2. 将本地chrome路径配置到conf文件中 LOCAL_CHROME_PATH = "xxx/xxx/chrome.exe"(Configure the local chrome path to the conf file)
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3. cookie获取(generate your cookie)：get_tk_cookie.py
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4. 上传视频(upload video)：upload_video_to_tiktok.py
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24.7.3 update local chrome support:
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- you can upload your custom thumbnail(place `png` file at the path of `videos`)
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- if not, the system will take the first frame of the video as the thumbnail.
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- chrome drive can't login by gmail oauth. the google don't support it. (if you want login by google oauth you can use the `tk_uploader/main.py` old firefox.)
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- before the upload process change the language to eng.
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其他部分解释：
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```
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参考上面douyin_setup 配置
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```
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other part explain(for eng friends)：
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```
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tiktok_setup handle parameter is True to get cookie manually False to check cookie validity
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generate_schedule_time_next_day defaults to start on the next day (this is to avoid accidental time selection errors)
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Parameter explanation:
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- total_videos Number of videos uploaded this time
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- videos_per_day Number of videos uploaded per day
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- daily_times The video posting times are 6, 11, 14, 16, 22 by default.
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- start_days Starts on the nth day.
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```
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参考项目：
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- https://github.com/wkaisertexas/tiktok-uploader
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---
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### 其余部分(todo)
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整理后上传
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---
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## 其他优秀项目
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- https://github.com/KLordy/auto_publish_videos
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- db支持
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- 定期自动发布
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- cookie db管理
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- 视频去重
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- 消息推送
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## 🐾Communicate
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[Donate as u like](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/hysn2001m)
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如果你也是`一个人`，喜欢`折腾`， 想要在如此恶劣的大环境寻找突破
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希望探索 #技术变现 #AI创业 #跨境航海 #自动化上传 #自动化视频 #技术探讨
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可以来群里和大家交流
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|:-:|:-:|
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|后台回复 `上传` 加群交流|如果你觉得有用|
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## Star History
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> 如果这个项目对你有帮助，⭐以表示支持
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[](https://star-history.com/#dreammis/social-auto-upload&Date) |