fix: verify service health after installation

README.md

@@ -57,22 +57,25 @@ pnpm build:next
 curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/awaioi/TallyNote/raw/branch/main/install.sh | sudo bash
 ```
 
-需要安装后直接通过服务器 IP 访问时，在安装命令中指定监听地址和实际访问 Origin（把示例 IP 换成服务器公网 IP）：
+安装命令保持简洁。首次在 SSH/终端中安装时，安装器会交互询问监听方式、端口和公开访问地址：
 
 ```bash
-SERVER_IP=203.0.113.10
-curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -fsSL \
-  https://git.awaioi.com/awaioi/TallyNote/raw/branch/main/install.sh \
-  | sudo env TALLYNOTE_HOST=0.0.0.0 TALLYNOTE_PORT=3000 \
-      TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN="http://${SERVER_IP}:3000" \
-      TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=true bash
+curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/awaioi/TallyNote/raw/branch/main/install.sh | sudo bash
 ```
 
-这会让 systemd 服务监听所有 IPv4 网卡，并可用 `http://服务器IP:3000` 打开。直连 HTTP 未加密，只适合受控网络或首次配置；绑定域名后应改为 HTTPS 反向代理：将 `TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN` 改为 `https://你的域名`、`TALLYNOTE_COOKIE_SECURE=true`、`TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=false`，然后执行 `sudo systemctl restart tallynote.service`。安装器升级时会保留已有网络配置，只有显式传入这些 `TALLYNOTE_*` 变量才会修改它们。
+监听方式有两个选项：`127.0.0.1` 仅本机访问（默认、更安全），或 `0.0.0.0` 允许通过局域网/公网 IP 访问。安装时可输入自定义端口（直接回车使用默认端口），安装器会检查 TCP 端口是否已被占用；选择 `0.0.0.0` 时会尝试通过 HTTPS 自动获取公网 IPv4，并将 `http://公网IP:端口` 作为默认访问地址，也可以改填域名。不能填写 `http://0.0.0.0:3000`。直连 HTTP 未加密，安装器会要求明确确认，只适合受控网络。绑定域名后应改为 HTTPS 反向代理，设置真实的 `TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN`、`TALLYNOTE_COOKIE_SECURE=true`、`TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=false`，然后执行 `sudo systemctl restart tallynote.service`。服务启动后，安装器会先请求本机 `/health`；只有健康检查通过才会报告安装完成并输出最终访问链接。监听 `127.0.0.1` 时该链接只对服务器本机有效；需要公网或其他设备访问时请选择 `0.0.0.0`。健康检查失败时会输出 systemd 状态和最近日志并回滚本次切换。
+
+安装器不会在已有安装的升级过程中反复询问网络配置，并会保留现有环境文件。自动化或无终端环境可使用 `--non-interactive`（默认安全配置 `127.0.0.1:3000`），也可以显式传入 `TALLYNOTE_HOST`、`TALLYNOTE_PORT`、`TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN` 和 `TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP` 覆盖配置。
+
+非交互安装命令：
+
+```bash
+curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/awaioi/TallyNote/raw/branch/main/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- --non-interactive
+```
 
 脚本会从公开仓库的 latest Release 获取当前架构归档和 `SHA256SUMS`，并在安装前始终校验 SHA-256。也可以通过 `TALLYNOTE_REPOSITORY_URL`、`TALLYNOTE_RELEASE_API_URL`、`TALLYNOTE_RELEASE_ALLOWED_HOSTS` 和 `--release-base-url` 指向自己的仓库或受信 CDN。需要固定版本或预览时，仍可使用 `TALLYNOTE_VERSION`、`--version` 或 `--dry-run` 等高级选项。
 
-安装过程会持续输出带统一前缀的阶段日志，不会在下载、校验或启动服务时静默等待。交互式 SSH/终端中下载还会显示 curl 进度条；非交互式运行（例如 CI）只输出干净的阶段日志。典型输出如下（版本号、架构和耗时会按实际环境变化）：
+安装过程会持续输出带统一前缀的阶段日志，不会在下载、校验或启动服务时静默等待。交互式 SSH/终端中会先显示网络配置选择，下载时还会显示 curl 进度条；非交互式运行（例如 CI）只输出干净的阶段日志。典型输出如下（版本号、架构和耗时会按实际环境变化）：
 
 ```text
 tallynote installer: [阶段] 检查运行环境、权限和目标架构
@@ -95,6 +98,7 @@ tallynote installer: [完成] TallyNote 服务已启用并启动
 tallynote installer: [阶段] 清理旧版本并完成安装
 tallynote installer: [完成] 旧版本清理完成
 tallynote installer: [完成] 安装完成：TallyNote 1.1.2
+tallynote installer: 访问地址：http://127.0.0.1:3000
 tallynote installer: 查看服务状态：systemctl status tallynote.service
 ```
 
@@ -133,6 +137,8 @@ sudo /usr/local/sbin/tallynote-uninstall --purge-data --yes --purge-config
 curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/awaioi/TallyNote/raw/branch/main/uninstall.sh | sudo bash
 ```
 
+卸载器会逐项输出停止、禁用和删除进度；每次 systemd/dbus 调用默认最多等待 30 秒，避免终端无限无响应。可通过 `TALLYNOTE_UNINSTALL_SYSTEMCTL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` 调整超时时间。
+
 公网反代必须使用 HTTPS，并在环境文件中设置真实的 `TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN=https://...`、`TALLYNOTE_COOKIE_SECURE=true` 和明确的 `TALLYNOTE_TRUST_PROXY` 跳数（不要使用生产值 `true`）。
 
 ### 构建发布包

docs/release.md

@@ -38,6 +38,14 @@ GITEA_TOKEN=... \
 curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/awaioi/TallyNote/raw/branch/main/install.sh | sudo bash
 ```
 
+首次在交互式 SSH/终端中执行时，安装器会在下载前询问监听方式和端口（端口可直接回车使用默认值），并检查所选 TCP 端口是否已被占用。可选择仅本机监听 `127.0.0.1`，或监听 `0.0.0.0` 以允许通过真实服务器 IP/域名访问；选择公网监听时会尝试通过 HTTPS 自动获取公网 IPv4，将 `http://公网IP:端口` 作为默认访问地址，也可以手动改填域名。公网 HTTP 必须在提示中明确确认，公开地址不能填写通配监听地址。服务启动后，安装器会先请求本机 `/health`，只有健康检查通过才会报告安装完成并输出最终访问链接。监听 `127.0.0.1` 时链接只对服务器本机有效；需要公网或其他设备访问时请选择 `0.0.0.0`。健康检查失败时会输出 systemd 状态和最近日志并回滚本次切换。已有安装升级时不会重复询问，并保留现有环境文件。无终端或 CI 使用 `--non-interactive`（默认 `127.0.0.1:3000`），也可通过 `TALLYNOTE_HOST`、`TALLYNOTE_PORT`、`TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN` 和 `TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP` 显式配置。
+
+非交互安装命令：
+
+```bash
+curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -fsSL https://git.awaioi.com/awaioi/TallyNote/raw/branch/main/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- --non-interactive
+```
+
 脚本会从 `https://git.awaioi.com/awaioi/TallyNote/releases/download/v<版本>/` 下载当前架构归档和 `SHA256SUMS`，限制 HTTPS 重定向只能落在配置的受信主机，校验压缩/展开大小、条目数量、路径和特殊文件，再原子切换 `/opt/tallynote/current`。自定义仓库时同时设置 `TALLYNOTE_REPOSITORY_URL`、`TALLYNOTE_RELEASE_API_URL` 和 `TALLYNOTE_RELEASE_ALLOWED_HOSTS`；若使用独立 CDN，必须把 CDN 主机显式加入白名单。需要预览时显式加 `--dry-run`，需要固定版本时使用 `--version`。
 
 安装器会在每个关键阶段输出统一格式的日志，便于在 SSH 或 systemd 安装会话中确认进度；交互式终端下载时还会显示 curl 进度条，CI 或日志重定向时则保持纯文本输出：
@@ -57,6 +65,7 @@ tallynote installer: [完成] TallyNote 服务已启用并启动
 tallynote installer: [阶段] 清理旧版本并完成安装
 tallynote installer: [完成] 旧版本清理完成
 tallynote installer: [完成] 安装完成：TallyNote <版本>
+tallynote installer: 访问地址：http://127.0.0.1:<端口>
 ```
 
 每个阶段完成时会输出 `[完成]`；错误会立即以 `tallynote installer:` 前缀输出，不会静默等待或切换半成品版本。
@@ -89,6 +98,8 @@ sudo /usr/local/sbin/tallynote-uninstall
 
 只有显式 `--purge-data --yes` 才会删除 SQLite、附件、暂存、导出、更新队列和备份；`--purge-config` 可在确认配置目录中没有其他文件后移除空配置目录。卸载器不会自动删除 `tallynote` 系统用户，也不会跟随符号链接删除目录。检测到 `.update-state` 或 `update-request.json` 时会拒绝执行，确认更新已经停止后使用 `--force`。
 
+卸载过程中会输出每个 systemd 单元的检查、停止、禁用和删除阶段；systemd/dbus 调用默认 30 秒超时，避免长时间无反馈。可用 `TALLYNOTE_UNINSTALL_SYSTEMCTL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` 调整。
+
 ## 后台一键更新
 
 将环境文件中的 `TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_STRATEGY=systemd`、`TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_METADATA_URL` 和 `TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_ALLOWED_HOSTS` 配好后，后台“系统更新”会读取 Gitea 的 `/api/v1/repos/<owner>/<repo>/releases/latest`。检查结果只显示当前平台匹配且通过 SHA-256 校验的资产；如果配置了 `TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_PUBLIC_KEY_FILE` 并启用签名要求，再额外验证 Ed25519 签名。
@@ -101,7 +112,7 @@ Web 进程把受保护的任务文件交给 root 的 `tallynote-update.path`/`ta
 sudo /usr/local/sbin/tallynote-update --rollback
 ```
 
-更新检查、下载和应用接口分别带有冷却时间（可用 `TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_CHECK_COOLDOWN_SECONDS`、`TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_DOWNLOAD_COOLDOWN_SECONDS`、`TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_APPLY_COOLDOWN_SECONDS` 调整），避免反复触发外部请求或重复排队。服务单元默认仅监听 `127.0.0.1`；需要直接 IP 访问时，可在安装命令中传入 `TALLYNOTE_HOST=0.0.0.0`、实际的 `TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN=http://服务器IP:3000` 和 `TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=true`。这会暴露未加密的 HTTP，只适合受控网络。绑定域名后必须改为 HTTPS 反向代理，设置真实 `TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN`、`TALLYNOTE_COOKIE_SECURE=true`、`TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=false` 和明确的 `TALLYNOTE_TRUST_PROXY` 跳数。
+更新检查、下载和应用接口分别带有冷却时间（可用 `TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_CHECK_COOLDOWN_SECONDS`、`TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_DOWNLOAD_COOLDOWN_SECONDS`、`TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_APPLY_COOLDOWN_SECONDS` 调整），避免反复触发外部请求或重复排队。服务单元默认仅监听 `127.0.0.1`；首次安装时可在交互提示中选择 `0.0.0.0` 和真实的服务器 IP/域名。直连 HTTP 会暴露未加密的会话和数据，只适合受控网络；绑定域名后必须改为 HTTPS 反向代理，设置真实 `TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN`、`TALLYNOTE_COOKIE_SECURE=true`、`TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=false` 和明确的 `TALLYNOTE_TRUST_PROXY` 跳数。自动化安装可使用 `--non-interactive` 或显式网络环境变量。
 
 更新任务详情按发起管理员隔离，任务错误只返回固定提示，不会把服务器路径、命令输出或上游响应泄露到浏览器；同一时刻仍只允许一个系统更新任务。
 

install.sh

@@ -41,6 +41,15 @@ INSTALL_HOST=${TALLYNOTE_HOST-127.0.0.1}
 INSTALL_PORT=${TALLYNOTE_PORT-3000}
 INSTALL_PUBLIC_ORIGIN=${TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN-}
 INSTALL_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=${TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP-false}
+PUBLIC_IP_URL=${TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_IP_URL-}
+NON_INTERACTIVE=0
+NETWORK_INTERACTIVE=0
+
+# The production prompt uses the controlling terminal, even when the
+# installer itself is read from `curl | sudo bash`.
+PROMPT_INPUT=/dev/tty
+PROMPT_OUTPUT=/dev/tty
+PROMPT_REPLY=''
 
 INSTALL_SWITCHED=0
 INSTALL_COMMITTED=0
@@ -51,6 +60,10 @@ INSTALL_BACKUP_DIR=''
 INSTALL_WAS_ACTIVE=0
 INSTALL_PATH_WAS_ACTIVE=0
 INSTALL_UPDATE_WAS_ACTIVE=0
+INSTALL_WAS_ENABLED=0
+INSTALL_PATH_WAS_ENABLED=0
+INSTALL_UPDATE_WAS_ENABLED=0
+INSTALL_SYSTEMD_TOUCHED=0
 DATA_DIR_TEMP_ROOT=0
 DATA_DIR_ORIGINAL_OWNER=''
 
@@ -65,6 +78,7 @@ Usage: install.sh [--dry-run] [--version VERSION] [--release-base-url HTTPS_URL]
                   [--signature-format ed25519|gpg]
                   [--update-public-key-file FILE]
                   [--keep-releases N] [--allow-downgrade] [--allow-unsigned] [--apply]
+                  [--non-interactive]
 
 Without arguments, the installer resolves the latest compatible release and
 installs it. SHA-256 from SHA256SUMS is always required. Detached signature
@@ -73,7 +87,12 @@ TALLYNOTE_INSTALL_REQUIRE_SIGNATURE=true and provide a public key. Use
 --dry-run to inspect the selected release without downloading or changing the
 host. For direct IP access, pass TALLYNOTE_HOST=0.0.0.0 and an actual
 TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN such as http://203.0.113.10:3000; HTTP also requires
-TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=true. --apply is accepted for backwards compatibility.
+TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=true. On a fresh terminal install, the listener
+and public URL can be selected interactively. The installer checks that the
+selected TCP port is free, suggests a public IPv4 address when exposing
+0.0.0.0, and prints the final access URL after the service starts. Use --non-interactive (or
+TALLYNOTE_NON_INTERACTIVE=true) for automation. --apply is accepted for
+backwards compatibility.
 EOF
 }
 die() { printf 'tallynote installer: %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
@@ -81,6 +100,253 @@ log() { printf 'tallynote installer: %s\n' "$*"; }
 stage() { log "[阶段] $*"; }
 stage_done() { log "[完成] $*"; }
 
+case "${TALLYNOTE_NON_INTERACTIVE:-false}" in
+  true|1) NON_INTERACTIVE=1 ;;
+  false|0) ;;
+  *) die 'TALLYNOTE_NON_INTERACTIVE 必须是 true 或 false' ;;
+esac
+
+prompt_value() {
+  local label=$1 default=${2-} reply
+  if [[ -n "$default" ]]; then
+    printf '%s [%s]: ' "$label" "$default" > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"
+  else
+    printf '%s: ' "$label" > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"
+  fi
+  if ! IFS= read -r reply <&9; then
+    die '无法读取终端输入；请使用 --non-interactive 或通过环境变量配置'
+  fi
+  PROMPT_REPLY=${reply:-$default}
+}
+
+detect_public_ipv4() {
+  local endpoint value octet
+  local -a endpoints=()
+  if [[ -n "$PUBLIC_IP_URL" ]]; then
+    endpoints=("$PUBLIC_IP_URL")
+  else
+    # These services return the caller's address as plain text. HTTPS is
+    # required, and a failure simply falls back to manual address entry.
+    endpoints=(
+      'https://api.ipify.org'
+      'https://ifconfig.me/ip'
+      'https://checkip.amazonaws.com'
+    )
+  fi
+  command -v curl >/dev/null 2>&1 || return 1
+  for endpoint in "${endpoints[@]}"; do
+    [[ "$endpoint" == https://* && "$endpoint" != *[[:space:]]* && "$endpoint" != *[[:cntrl:]]* && "$endpoint" != *'@'* ]] || continue
+    value=$(curl -4 --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 --fail --silent --show-error --max-redirs 0 \
+      --connect-timeout 4 --max-time 8 --max-filesize 128 "$endpoint" 2>/dev/null \
+      | tr -d '[:space:]') || continue
+    [[ "$value" =~ ^([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}$ ]] || continue
+    IFS='.' read -r -a _public_ip_octets <<< "$value"
+    for octet in "${_public_ip_octets[@]}"; do
+      (( 10#$octet <= 255 )) || continue 2
+    done
+    printf '%s' "$value"
+    return 0
+  done
+  return 1
+}
+
+port_listener_state() {
+  local port=$1 output status=0
+  validate_listen_port "$port" >/dev/null 2>&1 || return 2
+
+  if command -v ss >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    if output=$(ss -H -ltn 2>/dev/null); then
+      if awk -v port="$port" '$4 ~ (":" port "$") { found=1 } END { exit found ? 0 : 1 }' <<< "$output"; then
+        return 1
+      fi
+      return 0
+    fi
+  fi
+
+  if command -v lsof >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    output=''
+    status=0
+    output=$(lsof -nP -iTCP:"$port" -sTCP:LISTEN -t 2>/dev/null) || status=$?
+    [[ -n "$output" ]] && return 1
+    [[ "$status" == 1 && -z "$output" ]] && return 0
+    [[ "$status" == 0 ]] && return 0
+  fi
+
+  if command -v netstat >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    if output=$(netstat -lnt 2>/dev/null); then
+      if awk -v port="$port" '$6 == "LISTEN" && $4 ~ (":" port "$") { found=1 } END { exit found ? 0 : 1 }' <<< "$output"; then
+        return 1
+      fi
+      return 0
+    fi
+  fi
+
+  if command -v python3 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    python3 - "$port" <<'PY'
+import errno
+import socket
+import sys
+
+port = int(sys.argv[1])
+for family, address in ((socket.AF_INET, "0.0.0.0"), (socket.AF_INET6, "::")):
+    sock = socket.socket(family, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+    try:
+        if family == socket.AF_INET6:
+            sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_V6ONLY, 1)
+        sock.bind((address, port))
+    except OSError as error:
+        if error.errno == errno.EADDRINUSE:
+            sys.exit(1)
+    finally:
+        sock.close()
+sys.exit(0)
+PY
+    status=$?
+    case "$status" in
+      0) return 0 ;;
+      1) return 1 ;;
+    esac
+  fi
+
+  return 2
+}
+
+check_requested_port() {
+  local port=$1 state
+  state=0
+  port_listener_state "$port" || state=$?
+  case "$state" in
+    0) return 0 ;;
+    1) die "端口 ${port} 已被占用，请选择其他端口" ;;
+    *) die "无法检测端口 ${port} 是否被占用，请安装 ss、lsof、netstat 或 Python 3 后重试" ;;
+  esac
+}
+
+wait_for_service_health() {
+  local host=$1 port=$2 health_host health_url attempt
+  health_host=$host
+  case "$health_host" in
+    0.0.0.0) health_host=127.0.0.1 ;;
+    ::) health_host=::1 ;;
+  esac
+  if [[ "$health_host" == *:* && "$health_host" != \[* ]]; then health_host="[$health_host]"; fi
+  health_url="http://${health_host}:${port}/health"
+  for attempt in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12; do
+    if curl --proto '=http' --connect-timeout 2 --max-time 3 --fail --silent "$health_url" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+      return 0
+    fi
+    (( attempt < 12 )) && sleep 1
+  done
+  return 1
+}
+
+has_network_environment() {
+  [[ -n "${TALLYNOTE_HOST+x}" || -n "${TALLYNOTE_PORT+x}" || -n "${TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN+x}" || -n "${TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP+x}" ]]
+}
+
+interactive_network_available() {
+  (( APPLY )) || return 1
+  (( NON_INTERACTIVE == 0 )) || return 1
+  has_network_environment && return 1
+  [[ ! -e "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" && ! -L "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" ]] || return 1
+  [[ -r "$PROMPT_INPUT" && -w "$PROMPT_OUTPUT" ]] || return 1
+  return 0
+}
+
+configure_network_interactively() {
+  interactive_network_available || return 0
+  NETWORK_INTERACTIVE=1
+
+  exec 9<"$PROMPT_INPUT" || die '无法打开终端输入；请使用 --non-interactive 或通过环境变量配置'
+
+  stage '配置服务网络监听（可直接回车使用默认值）'
+  {
+    printf '\nTallyNote 服务监听配置\n'
+    printf '  1) 仅本机访问：127.0.0.1（更安全）\n'
+    printf '  2) 局域网/公网访问：0.0.0.0（需要填写实际访问地址）\n'
+  } > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"
+
+  local choice selected_port origin answer port_state detected_ip default_origin
+  while :; do
+    prompt_value '请选择监听方式 1/2' '1'
+    choice=$PROMPT_REPLY
+    case "$choice" in
+      1|2) break ;;
+      *) printf '请输入 1 或 2。\n' > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT" ;;
+    esac
+  done
+
+  while :; do
+    prompt_value '监听端口' "$INSTALL_PORT"
+    selected_port=$PROMPT_REPLY
+    if [[ "$selected_port" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]*$ && "$selected_port" -le 65535 ]]; then
+      # A real terminal can reject an occupied port immediately. The final
+      # check in main() runs again after old services have been stopped.
+      if [[ -t 9 ]]; then
+        port_state=0
+        port_listener_state "$selected_port" || port_state=$?
+        case "$port_state" in
+          0) break ;;
+          1) printf '端口 %s 已被占用，请输入其他端口。\n' "$selected_port" > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"; continue ;;
+          *) printf '暂时无法预检端口，安装前还会再次检查。\n' > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"; break ;;
+        esac
+      fi
+      break
+    fi
+    printf '端口必须是 1-65535 的整数，请重试。\n' > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"
+  done
+
+  if [[ "$choice" == 1 ]]; then
+    INSTALL_HOST=127.0.0.1
+    INSTALL_PORT=$selected_port
+    INSTALL_PUBLIC_ORIGIN="http://127.0.0.1:${selected_port}"
+    INSTALL_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=false
+  else
+    INSTALL_HOST=0.0.0.0
+    INSTALL_PORT=$selected_port
+    detected_ip=''
+    # Test fixtures replace /dev/tty with regular files; avoid making their
+    # behavior depend on an external IP lookup service.
+    if [[ -t 9 ]]; then
+      detected_ip=$(detect_public_ipv4 || true)
+    fi
+    if [[ -n "$detected_ip" ]]; then
+      default_origin="http://${detected_ip}:${selected_port}"
+      printf '已探测公网 IPv4：%s\n' "$detected_ip" > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"
+    else
+      default_origin=''
+      printf '未能自动获取公网 IPv4，请手动填写访问地址。\n' > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"
+    fi
+    while :; do
+      prompt_value '实际访问地址（回车使用自动探测地址，也可填写域名）' "$default_origin"
+      origin=$PROMPT_REPLY
+      if validate_env_value "$origin" '公开访问地址' >/dev/null 2>&1 && validate_public_origin "$origin" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+        INSTALL_PUBLIC_ORIGIN=$origin
+        break
+      fi
+      printf '地址无效：请输入不含路径、凭据或通配监听地址的 http:// 或 https:// 地址。\n' > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"
+    done
+    INSTALL_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=false
+    if [[ "$INSTALL_PUBLIC_ORIGIN" == http://* ]]; then
+      {
+        printf '\n警告：直连 HTTP 不加密，登录信息和账目数据可能被窃听。\n'
+        printf '仅在受控局域网或你明确接受风险时继续。\n'
+      } > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT"
+      while :; do
+        prompt_value '确认允许公网 HTTP？输入 yes 继续，其他内容取消' 'no'
+        answer=$PROMPT_REPLY
+        case "$answer" in
+          yes|YES|Yes|y|Y) INSTALL_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=true; break ;;
+          no|NO|No|n|N|'') die '已取消：公网 HTTP 必须明确确认；请改用 HTTPS 或重新运行安装器' ;;
+          *) printf '请输入 yes 或 no。\n' > "$PROMPT_OUTPUT" ;;
+        esac
+      done
+    fi
+  fi
+  exec 9<&-
+  stage_done "网络配置已选择：${INSTALL_HOST}:${INSTALL_PORT}"
+}
+
 [[ "$REQUIRE_SIGNATURE" == true || "$REQUIRE_SIGNATURE" == false ]] || die 'TALLYNOTE_INSTALL_REQUIRE_SIGNATURE 必须是 true 或 false'
 [[ "$ALLOW_DOWNGRADE" == true || "$ALLOW_DOWNGRADE" == false ]] || die 'TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_DOWNGRADE 必须是 true 或 false'
 [[ "$SIGNATURE_FORMAT" == ed25519 || "$SIGNATURE_FORMAT" == gpg ]] || die '签名格式必须是 ed25519 或 gpg'
@@ -115,6 +381,7 @@ while (($#)); do
     --keep-releases) KEEP_RELEASES=${2:?missing value for --keep-releases}; shift ;;
     --allow-downgrade) ALLOW_DOWNGRADE=true ;;
     --allow-unsigned) ALLOW_UNSIGNED=1; REQUIRE_SIGNATURE=false ;;
+    --non-interactive) NON_INTERACTIVE=1 ;;
     -h|--help) usage; exit 0 ;;
     *) die "unknown option: $1" ;;
   esac
@@ -525,6 +792,17 @@ stop_existing_services() {
   # Stop the path trigger first so it cannot launch the privileged updater while
   # the data tree is being repaired.
   for unit in tallynote-update.path tallynote-update.service tallynote.service; do
+    case "$unit" in
+      tallynote.service)
+        if systemctl is-enabled --quiet "$unit"; then INSTALL_WAS_ENABLED=1; fi
+        ;;
+      tallynote-update.path)
+        if systemctl is-enabled --quiet "$unit"; then INSTALL_PATH_WAS_ENABLED=1; fi
+        ;;
+      tallynote-update.service)
+        if systemctl is-enabled --quiet "$unit"; then INSTALL_UPDATE_WAS_ENABLED=1; fi
+        ;;
+    esac
     if systemctl is-active --quiet "$unit"; then
       case "$unit" in
         tallynote.service) INSTALL_WAS_ACTIVE=1 ;;
@@ -538,6 +816,17 @@ stop_existing_services() {
 
 rollback_install_if_needed() {
   local result=$? rollback_tmp
+  if (( INSTALL_COMMITTED == 0 && INSTALL_SYSTEMD_TOUCHED == 1 )) && command -v systemctl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    # The failed install may have started units that were inactive before the
+    # attempt. Stop them before restoring files so systemd never keeps running
+    # code from a release directory that rollback is about to remove.
+    for unit in tallynote-update.path tallynote-update.service tallynote.service; do
+      systemctl stop "$unit" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
+    done
+    if (( INSTALL_WAS_ENABLED == 0 )); then systemctl disable tallynote.service >/dev/null 2>&1 || true; fi
+    if (( INSTALL_PATH_WAS_ENABLED == 0 )); then systemctl disable tallynote-update.path >/dev/null 2>&1 || true; fi
+    if (( INSTALL_UPDATE_WAS_ENABLED == 0 )); then systemctl disable tallynote-update.service >/dev/null 2>&1 || true; fi
+  fi
   if (( INSTALL_SWITCHED == 1 && INSTALL_COMMITTED == 0 )); then
     if [[ -n "$INSTALL_PREVIOUS_TARGET" && -d "$INSTALL_PREVIOUS_TARGET" ]]; then
       rollback_tmp="$PREFIX/.current-rollback-$$-${RANDOM}.tmp"
@@ -576,6 +865,7 @@ rollback_install_if_needed() {
     done
   fi
   if command -v systemctl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    if (( INSTALL_SYSTEMD_TOUCHED == 1 )); then systemctl daemon-reload >/dev/null 2>&1 || true; fi
     if (( INSTALL_WAS_ACTIVE == 1 )); then systemctl start tallynote.service 2>/dev/null || true; fi
     if (( INSTALL_UPDATE_WAS_ACTIVE == 1 )); then systemctl start tallynote-update.service 2>/dev/null || true; fi
     if (( INSTALL_PATH_WAS_ACTIVE == 1 )); then systemctl start tallynote-update.path 2>/dev/null || true; fi
@@ -640,7 +930,7 @@ validate_listen_host() {
     local octet
     IFS='.' read -r -a _host_octets <<< "$value"
     for octet in "${_host_octets[@]}"; do
-      (( octet <= 255 )) || die "$label 必须是有效的 IPv4 地址或主机名"
+      (( 10#$octet <= 255 )) || die "$label 必须是有效的 IPv4 地址或主机名"
     done
   else
     [[ "$value" =~ ^[A-Za-z0-9]([A-Za-z0-9.-]*[A-Za-z0-9])?$ ]] || die "$label 必须是有效的 IPv4、IPv6 地址或主机名"
@@ -654,7 +944,7 @@ validate_listen_port() {
 }
 
 validate_public_origin() {
-  local value=$1 authority host path_part port suffix
+  local value=$1 authority host path_part origin_port suffix
   case "$value" in
     http://*|https://*) ;;
     *) die '公开访问地址必须是 http:// 或 https:// 地址' ;;
@@ -668,22 +958,22 @@ validate_public_origin() {
     suffix=${authority#*\]}
     if [[ -n "$suffix" ]]; then
       [[ "$suffix" =~ ^:([0-9]+)$ ]] || die '公开访问地址端口无效'
-      port=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
+      origin_port=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
     fi
   else
     if [[ "$authority" == *:* ]]; then
       [[ "$authority" =~ ^([^:]+):([0-9]+)$ ]] || die '公开访问地址端口无效'
       host=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
-      port=${BASH_REMATCH[2]}
+      origin_port=${BASH_REMATCH[2]}
     else
       host=$authority
     fi
   fi
   [[ -n "$host" ]] || die '公开访问地址缺少主机名'
   [[ "$host" != 0.0.0.0 && "$host" != :: && "$host" != \* ]] || die '公开访问地址不能使用通配监听地址，请填写服务器 IP 或域名'
-  [[ "$host" =~ ^[A-Za-z0-9.-]+$ || "$host" =~ ^[0-9A-Fa-f:]+$ ]] || die '公开访问地址主机名无效'
-  if [[ -n "$port" ]]; then
-    [[ "$port" =~ ^[0-9]{1,5}$ && "$port" -ge 1 && "$port" -le 65535 ]] || die '公开访问地址端口必须是 1-65535 的整数'
+  validate_listen_host "$host" '公开访问地址主机'
+  if [[ -n "$origin_port" ]]; then
+    [[ "$origin_port" =~ ^[0-9]{1,5}$ && "$origin_port" -ge 1 && "$origin_port" -le 65535 ]] || die '公开访问地址端口必须是 1-65535 的整数'
   fi
   path_part=${value#*://}
   path_part=${path_part#"$authority"}
@@ -754,24 +1044,26 @@ validate_existing_env() {
     origin=$(read_env_value "$file" TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN)
     validate_env_value "$origin" '环境文件中的公开访问地址'
   else
-    origin="http://${host}:${port}"
+    local origin_host=$host
+    [[ "$origin_host" == *:* && "$origin_host" != \[* ]] && origin_host="[$origin_host]"
+    origin="http://${origin_host}:${port}"
   fi
   validate_public_origin "$origin"
-  local origin_host=${origin#*://}
-  if [[ "$origin_host" == \[*\]* ]]; then
-    origin_host=${origin_host#\[}
-    origin_host=${origin_host%%\]*}
+  local origin_host_for_policy=${origin#*://}
+  if [[ "$origin_host_for_policy" == \[*\]* ]]; then
+    origin_host_for_policy=${origin_host_for_policy#\[}
+    origin_host_for_policy=${origin_host_for_policy%%\]*}
   else
-    origin_host=${origin_host%%:*}
+    origin_host_for_policy=${origin_host_for_policy%%:*}
   fi
   if [[ "$origin" == http://* && "$allow_insecure" != true ]]; then
-    case "$origin_host" in
+    case "$origin_host_for_policy" in
       127.0.0.1|localhost|::1) ;;
       *) die '环境文件中的公网 HTTP 访问必须显式设置 TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=true' ;;
     esac
   fi
   if [[ "$origin" == http://* && "$cookie_secure" == true ]]; then
-    case "$origin_host" in
+    case "$origin_host_for_policy" in
       127.0.0.1|localhost|::1) ;;
       *) die '环境文件中的公网 HTTP 公开地址不能启用安全 Cookie' ;;
     esac
@@ -791,7 +1083,10 @@ validate_existing_env() {
 install_release() {
   local archive=$1 version=$2 tmp release_dir current_tmp=''
   tmp=$(mktemp -d)
-  trap 'rm -rf "$tmp" "$current_tmp" 2>/dev/null || true' RETURN
+  # RETURN traps survive the function that installs them. Clear the trap from
+  # inside its first invocation so a later function cannot evaluate the local
+  # temporary path after it has gone out of scope under `set -u`.
+  trap 'trap - RETURN; if [[ -n "${tmp-}" ]]; then rm -rf -- "$tmp" 2>/dev/null || true; fi; if [[ -n "${current_tmp-}" ]]; then rm -f -- "$current_tmp" 2>/dev/null || true; fi' RETURN
   safe_extract "$archive" "$tmp/unpacked"
   normalize_release_tree "$tmp/unpacked"
   [[ -d "$tmp/unpacked/dist" ]] || die 'release archive must contain dist/ at its root'
@@ -857,8 +1152,12 @@ main() {
     validate_trusted_tool "$OPENSSL_BIN" 'openssl'
   fi
   detect_platform
+  configure_network_interactively
   validate_listen_host "$INSTALL_HOST"
   validate_listen_port "$INSTALL_PORT"
+  if (( APPLY && NETWORK_INTERACTIVE )); then
+    check_requested_port "$INSTALL_PORT"
+  fi
   if [[ -n "${TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN+x}" && -z "$INSTALL_PUBLIC_ORIGIN" ]]; then
     die 'TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN 不能是空值；省略该变量以使用默认 Origin'
   fi
@@ -1001,6 +1300,15 @@ main() {
   if [[ -e "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" ]]; then
     validate_existing_env "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env"
   fi
+  # During upgrades, the existing environment remains authoritative unless a
+  # new port was explicitly supplied. Check the effective listener port after
+  # stopping the old service so an unrelated process cannot claim it.
+  local effective_port=$INSTALL_PORT
+  if [[ -z "${TALLYNOTE_PORT+x}" && -f "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" ]]; then
+    effective_port=$(read_env_value "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" TALLYNOTE_PORT 2>/dev/null || true)
+    effective_port=${effective_port:-3000}
+  fi
+  check_requested_port "$effective_port"
   stage_done '目录、权限和旧服务状态已准备'
   stage "解包、校验包结构并原子切换到版本 ${VERSION#v}"
   install_release "$archive" "$VERSION"
@@ -1042,7 +1350,7 @@ main() {
     fi
   }
   set_env_key() {
-    local key=$1 value=$2 escaped tmp
+    local key=$1 value=$2 escaped
     [[ "$key" =~ ^[A-Z0-9_]+$ ]] || die '环境变量名无效'
     validate_env_value "$value" "$key"
     escaped=${value//\\/\\\\}
@@ -1104,7 +1412,28 @@ main() {
   chown root:root "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env"
   chmod 640 "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env"
   systemctl daemon-reload
+  INSTALL_SYSTEMD_TOUCHED=1
   systemctl enable --now tallynote.service tallynote-update.path
+  local health_host health_port
+  health_host=$(read_env_value "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" TALLYNOTE_HOST 2>/dev/null || true)
+  health_port=$(read_env_value "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" TALLYNOTE_PORT 2>/dev/null || true)
+  health_host=${health_host:-$INSTALL_HOST}
+  health_port=${health_port:-$INSTALL_PORT}
+  stage "检查本机健康接口（${health_host}:${health_port}）"
+  if ! wait_for_service_health "$health_host" "$health_port"; then
+    log "本机健康检查失败：http://${health_host}:${health_port}/health"
+    systemctl status tallynote.service --no-pager -l || true
+    if command -v journalctl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+      journalctl -u tallynote.service -n 30 --no-pager || true
+    fi
+    die 'TallyNote 服务未通过健康检查；安装未完成，请根据上面的 systemd 日志修复后重试'
+  fi
+  stage_done '本机健康检查通过，服务正在监听'
+  if [[ "$health_host" == 127.0.0.1 || "$health_host" == localhost || "$health_host" == ::1 ]]; then
+    log '当前监听仅限本机；公网或其他设备无法直接访问，请重新安装并选择 0.0.0.0，或配置 HTTPS 反向代理'
+  else
+    log '当前监听已绑定非本机地址；若外部仍无法连接，请检查云安全组、主机防火墙和公网 IP/NAT'
+  fi
   stage_done 'TallyNote 服务已启用并启动'
   stage '清理旧版本并完成安装'
   prune_releases
@@ -1114,6 +1443,21 @@ main() {
   rm -rf -- "$INSTALL_WORK_DIR" 2>/dev/null || true
   INSTALL_WORK_DIR=''
   stage_done "安装完成：TallyNote ${VERSION#v}"
+  local access_url access_host access_port configured_host configured_port
+  access_url=$(read_env_value "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN 2>/dev/null || true)
+  if [[ -z "$access_url" ]]; then
+    configured_host=$(read_env_value "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" TALLYNOTE_HOST 2>/dev/null || true)
+    configured_port=$(read_env_value "$CONFIG_DIR/tallynote.env" TALLYNOTE_PORT 2>/dev/null || true)
+    access_host=${configured_host:-$INSTALL_HOST}
+    access_port=${configured_port:-$INSTALL_PORT}
+    if [[ "$access_host" == 0.0.0.0 ]]; then
+      access_host=$(detect_public_ipv4 || true)
+    fi
+    [[ -n "$access_host" ]] || access_host=$INSTALL_HOST
+    [[ "$access_host" == *:* && "$access_host" != \[* ]] && access_host="[$access_host]"
+    access_url="http://${access_host}:${access_port}"
+  fi
+  log "访问地址：$access_url"
   log '查看服务状态：systemctl status tallynote.service'
 }
 main "$@"

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "tallynote",
-  "version": "1.1.4",
+  "version": "1.1.9",
   "private": true,
   "type": "module",
   "packageManager": "pnpm@9.0.6",

scripts/test-installer.sh

@@ -85,6 +85,108 @@ bash -c '
   fi
 ' _ "$installer_lib" "$tmp/mode" "$tmp/user-parent"
 
+# The port probe must distinguish a listening TCP port from a free one.
+port_tools="$tmp/port-tools"
+mkdir -p "$port_tools"
+printf '%s\n' '#!/usr/bin/env bash' 'printf "%s\\n" "LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:3443 0.0.0.0:*"' > "$port_tools/ss"
+chmod 755 "$port_tools/ss"
+bash -c '
+  script=$1
+  tools=$2
+  set --
+  source "$script"
+  PATH="$tools:$PATH"
+  state=0
+  port_listener_state 3443 || state=$?
+  [[ "$state" == 1 ]]
+  state=0
+  port_listener_state 3444 || state=$?
+  [[ "$state" == 0 ]]
+' _ "$installer_lib" "$port_tools"
+
+# The lsof fallback must treat its normal "no matches" exit status as a free
+# port, while still reporting a listener when it returns a PID.
+lsof_tools="$tmp/lsof-tools"
+mkdir -p "$lsof_tools"
+printf '%s\n' '#!/usr/bin/env bash' 'exit 127' > "$lsof_tools/ss"
+printf '%s\n' '#!/usr/bin/env bash' 'case "$*" in *TCP:3443*) printf "%s\\n" 4242; exit 0 ;; *) exit 1 ;; esac' > "$lsof_tools/lsof"
+chmod 755 "$lsof_tools/ss" "$lsof_tools/lsof"
+bash -c '
+  script=$1
+  tools=$2
+  set --
+  source "$script"
+  PATH="$tools:$PATH"
+  state=0
+  port_listener_state 3443 || state=$?
+  [[ "$state" == 1 ]]
+  state=0
+  port_listener_state 3444 || state=$?
+  [[ "$state" == 0 ]]
+' _ "$installer_lib" "$lsof_tools"
+
+# Public-IP discovery accepts a valid IPv4 response and rejects malformed
+# values without making the test depend on an external service.
+bash -c '
+  script=$1
+  set --
+  source "$script"
+  PUBLIC_IP_URL=https://ip.example.test
+  curl() { printf "%s\\n" "198.51.100.7"; }
+  [[ "$(detect_public_ipv4)" == "198.51.100.7" ]]
+  curl() { printf "%s\\n" "999.1.1.1"; }
+  if detect_public_ipv4 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    echo "expected invalid public IPv4 response to fail" >&2
+    exit 1
+  fi
+' _ "$installer_lib"
+
+# The service health probe maps wildcard listeners to loopback and must return
+# promptly when the local endpoint is healthy.
+bash -c '
+  script=$1
+  set --
+  source "$script"
+  curl() { [[ "$*" == *"http://127.0.0.1:3011/health"* ]] || return 1; }
+  wait_for_service_health 0.0.0.0 3011
+' _ "$installer_lib"
+
+# A RETURN trap installed by install_release must be cleared while its local
+# temporary variables still exist; otherwise set -u fails at the end of main.
+release_fixture="$tmp/release-fixture"
+mkdir -p "$release_fixture/dist/server" "$release_fixture/dist/web" "$release_fixture/bin" \
+  "$release_fixture/scripts" "$release_fixture/runtime/bin" "$release_fixture/systemd"
+printf '%s\n' '{"version":"1.0.0"}' > "$release_fixture/package.json"
+printf '%s\n' server > "$release_fixture/dist/server/index.js"
+printf '%s\n' web > "$release_fixture/dist/web/index.html"
+printf '%s\n' '#!/bin/sh' > "$release_fixture/bin/tallynote"
+printf '%s\n' '#!/bin/sh' > "$release_fixture/scripts/tallynote-update.sh"
+printf '%s\n' '#!/bin/sh' > "$release_fixture/scripts/tallynote-update-runner.sh"
+printf '%s\n' '#!/bin/sh' > "$release_fixture/uninstall.sh"
+printf '%s\n' '[Unit]' > "$release_fixture/systemd/tallynote.service"
+printf '%s\n' '[Unit]' > "$release_fixture/systemd/tallynote-update.service"
+printf '%s\n' '[Unit]' > "$release_fixture/systemd/tallynote-update.path"
+printf '%s\n' 'TALLYNOTE_HOST=127.0.0.1' > "$release_fixture/systemd/tallynote.env.example"
+chmod 755 "$release_fixture/bin/tallynote" "$release_fixture/scripts"/*.sh "$release_fixture/uninstall.sh"
+release_archive="$tmp/release-fixture.tar.gz"
+tar -C "$release_fixture" -czf "$release_archive" .
+bash -c '
+  script=$1
+  archive=$2
+  destination=$3
+  set --
+  source "$script"
+  PREFIX="$destination/prefix"
+  ensure_root_directory() { mkdir -p "$1"; }
+  chown() { :; }
+  mv() {
+    if [[ "${1:-}" == -Tf ]]; then shift; /bin/mv -f "$@"; else /bin/mv "$@"; fi
+  }
+  install_release "$archive" 1.0.0
+  set_env_key() { local key=$1 value=$2 escaped; :; }
+  set_env_key test value
+' _ "$installer_lib" "$release_archive" "$tmp/install-release"
+
 # Duplicate security-sensitive EnvironmentFile assignments are rejected even
 # when the first value looks valid (systemd uses the later value).
 duplicate_env="$tmp/duplicate.env"
@@ -167,6 +269,36 @@ bash -c '
   stat_mode_bits() { printf "384"; }
   validate_public_origin "http://[2001:db8::10]:3000"
 ' _ "$installer_lib"
+printf '%s\n' \
+  'TALLYNOTE_HOST=0.0.0.0' \
+  'TALLYNOTE_PORT=3000' \
+  'TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN=https://tallynote.example.com' \
+  'TALLYNOTE_COOKIE_SECURE=true' > "$tmp/public-https.env"
+bash -c '
+  script=$1
+  env_file=$2
+  set --
+  source "$script"
+  PREFIX=/opt/tallynote
+  DATA_DIR=/var/lib/tallynote
+  stat_uid() { printf "0"; }
+  stat_mode_bits() { printf "384"; }
+  validate_existing_env "$env_file"
+' _ "$installer_lib" "$tmp/public-https.env"
+printf '%s\n' \
+  'TALLYNOTE_HOST=::1' \
+  'TALLYNOTE_PORT=3443' > "$tmp/ipv6-default-origin.env"
+bash -c '
+  script=$1
+  env_file=$2
+  set --
+  source "$script"
+  PREFIX=/opt/tallynote
+  DATA_DIR=/var/lib/tallynote
+  stat_uid() { printf "0"; }
+  stat_mode_bits() { printf "384"; }
+  validate_existing_env "$env_file"
+' _ "$installer_lib" "$tmp/ipv6-default-origin.env"
 if bash -c '
   script=$1
   set --
@@ -177,6 +309,91 @@ if bash -c '
   exit 1
 fi
 
+# A fresh interactive install reads from the controlling terminal even when
+# the installer script itself is piped from curl. The test substitutes files
+# for that terminal and verifies both listener choices without touching the
+# host filesystem.
+interactive_dir="$tmp/interactive"
+mkdir -p "$interactive_dir/config"
+printf '\n\n' > "$interactive_dir/local-input"
+: > "$interactive_dir/local-output"
+env -u TALLYNOTE_HOST -u TALLYNOTE_PORT -u TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN -u TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP \
+  bash -c '
+    script=$1
+    dir=$2
+    set --
+    source "$script"
+    APPLY=1
+    NON_INTERACTIVE=0
+    CONFIG_DIR="$dir/config"
+    PROMPT_INPUT="$dir/local-input"
+    PROMPT_OUTPUT="$dir/local-output"
+    configure_network_interactively
+    [[ "$INSTALL_HOST" == 127.0.0.1 ]]
+    [[ "$INSTALL_PORT" == 3000 ]]
+    [[ "$INSTALL_PUBLIC_ORIGIN" == http://127.0.0.1:3000 ]]
+    [[ "$INSTALL_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP" == false ]]
+  ' _ "$installer_lib" "$interactive_dir"
+
+printf '2\n3443\nhttp://203.0.113.10:3443\nyes\n' > "$interactive_dir/public-input"
+: > "$interactive_dir/public-output"
+env -u TALLYNOTE_HOST -u TALLYNOTE_PORT -u TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN -u TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP \
+  bash -c '
+    script=$1
+    dir=$2
+    set --
+    source "$script"
+    APPLY=1
+    NON_INTERACTIVE=0
+    CONFIG_DIR="$dir/config"
+    PROMPT_INPUT="$dir/public-input"
+    PROMPT_OUTPUT="$dir/public-output"
+    configure_network_interactively
+    [[ "$INSTALL_HOST" == 0.0.0.0 ]]
+    [[ "$INSTALL_PORT" == 3443 ]]
+    [[ "$INSTALL_PUBLIC_ORIGIN" == http://203.0.113.10:3443 ]]
+    [[ "$INSTALL_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP" == true ]]
+  ' _ "$installer_lib" "$interactive_dir"
+
+printf '2\n3000\nhttp://203.0.113.10:3000\nno\n' > "$interactive_dir/refuse-input"
+: > "$interactive_dir/refuse-output"
+if env -u TALLYNOTE_HOST -u TALLYNOTE_PORT -u TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN -u TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP \
+  bash -c '
+    script=$1
+    dir=$2
+    set --
+    source "$script"
+    APPLY=1
+    NON_INTERACTIVE=0
+    CONFIG_DIR="$dir/config"
+    PROMPT_INPUT="$dir/refuse-input"
+    PROMPT_OUTPUT="$dir/refuse-output"
+    configure_network_interactively
+  ' _ "$installer_lib" "$interactive_dir" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo 'expected public HTTP confirmation refusal to stop configuration' >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+# Explicit environment variables take precedence over the prompt, including
+# when a terminal is available.
+env -u TALLYNOTE_PUBLIC_ORIGIN -u TALLYNOTE_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP \
+  TALLYNOTE_HOST=0.0.0.0 TALLYNOTE_PORT=3000 \
+  bash -c '
+    script=$1
+    dir=$2
+    set --
+    source "$script"
+    APPLY=1
+    NON_INTERACTIVE=0
+    CONFIG_DIR="$dir/config"
+    PROMPT_INPUT="$dir/local-input"
+    PROMPT_OUTPUT="$dir/local-output"
+    if interactive_network_available; then
+      echo "expected explicit network environment to skip prompt" >&2
+      exit 1
+    fi
+  ' _ "$installer_lib" "$interactive_dir"
+
 # A release archive is extracted under umask 077, then explicitly normalized
 # so the tallynote system user can traverse and execute the shipped tree.
 source_tmp="$tmp/source"

scripts/test-uninstaller.sh

@@ -98,6 +98,20 @@ run_uninstall "$fixture" --purge-data --yes --purge-config
 [[ ! -e "$fixture/var/lib/tallynote" && ! -e "$fixture/var/lib/tallynote-backups" ]]
 [[ ! -e "$fixture/etc/tallynote" ]]
 
+# In production the service user owns the data directory. The target itself
+# must be accepted while its parent directories remain root-owned. This test
+# is meaningful only when the suite runs as root on a host with that account;
+# ordinary developer runs continue with the portable fixture coverage above.
+tallynote_uid=$(id -u tallynote 2>/dev/null || true)
+if [[ "$EUID" == 0 && -n "$tallynote_uid" && "$tallynote_uid" != "$(id -u)" ]]; then
+  fixture="$tmp/service-user-data"
+  make_fixture "$fixture"
+  make_systemctl "$fixture"
+  chown -R "$tallynote_uid" "$fixture/var/lib/tallynote"
+  TALLYNOTE_UNINSTALL_TEST_DATA_OWNER_UID="$tallynote_uid" run_uninstall "$fixture" --purge-data --yes
+  [[ ! -e "$fixture/var/lib/tallynote" ]]
+fi
+
 # A custom data path must not overlap the release prefix; otherwise removing
 # releases could destroy data that the default uninstall promises to keep.
 fixture="$tmp/overlap"

tests/update-api.test.ts

@@ -59,10 +59,10 @@ describe("更新 API", () => {
 
   function mockRelease() {
     const digest = "c".repeat(64);
-    const asset = `tallynote-1.1.5-${detectPlatform().target}-glibc.tar.gz`;
+    const asset = `tallynote-1.2.0-${detectPlatform().target}-glibc.tar.gz`;
     globalThis.fetch = (async (input: string | URL) => input.toString().endsWith("SHA256SUMS")
       ? new Response(`${digest}  ${asset}\n`, { status: 200 })
-      : new Response(JSON.stringify({ tag_name: "v1.1.5", assets: [{ name: "SHA256SUMS", browser_download_url: "https://updates.example/SHA256SUMS" }, { name: asset, browser_download_url: `https://updates.example/${asset}` }] }), { status: 200 })) as typeof fetch;
+      : new Response(JSON.stringify({ tag_name: "v1.2.0", assets: [{ name: "SHA256SUMS", browser_download_url: "https://updates.example/SHA256SUMS" }, { name: asset, browser_download_url: `https://updates.example/${asset}` }] }), { status: 200 })) as typeof fetch;
   }
 
   it("检查 release、创建受保护请求文件并拒绝重复任务", async () => {
@@ -70,21 +70,21 @@ describe("更新 API", () => {
     mockRelease();
     const checked = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/check", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: {} });
     expect(checked.statusCode).toBe(200);
-    expect(checked.json().latest).toMatchObject({ version: "1.1.5", compatible: true, integrityReady: true, isNewer: true });
+    expect(checked.json().latest).toMatchObject({ version: "1.2.0", compatible: true, integrityReady: true, isNewer: true });
     expect(checked.headers["cache-control"]).toBe("no-store");
     const tooSoon = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/check", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: {} });
     expect(tooSoon.statusCode).toBe(429);
     expect(tooSoon.headers["retry-after"]).toBeDefined();
 
-    const applied = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.1.5", confirm: true } });
+    const applied = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.2.0", confirm: true } });
     expect(applied.statusCode).toBe(202);
     const jobId = applied.json().job.id as string;
     const request = JSON.parse(readFileSync(config.updateRequestPath, "utf8")) as { jobId: string; expectedSha256: string; currentLink: string };
-    expect(request).toMatchObject({ jobId, version: "1.1.5", expectedSha256: "c".repeat(64), currentLink: config.currentLink });
+    expect(request).toMatchObject({ jobId, version: "1.2.0", expectedSha256: "c".repeat(64), currentLink: config.currentLink });
     expect(statSync(config.updateRequestPath).mode & 0o777).toBe(0o600);
 
     mockRelease();
-    const duplicate = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.1.5", confirm: true } });
+    const duplicate = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.2.0", confirm: true } });
     expect(duplicate.statusCode).toBe(409);
     expect(duplicate.json().error.code).toBe("UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS");
     const status = await app.inject({ method: "GET", url: "/api/update/status", headers: { cookie: session.cookies } });
@@ -98,10 +98,10 @@ describe("更新 API", () => {
     mockRelease();
     const checked = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/check", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: {} });
     expect(checked.statusCode).toBe(200);
-    const downloaded = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/download", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.1.5", confirm: true } });
+    const downloaded = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/download", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.2.0", confirm: true } });
     expect(downloaded.statusCode).toBe(202);
     const downloadJobId = downloaded.json().job.id as string;
-    expect(downloaded.json().job).toMatchObject({ operation: "download", status: "queued", version: "1.1.5" });
+    expect(downloaded.json().job).toMatchObject({ operation: "download", status: "queued", version: "1.2.0" });
     const downloadRequest = JSON.parse(readFileSync(config.updateRequestPath, "utf8")) as { jobId: string; operation: string };
     expect(downloadRequest).toMatchObject({ jobId: downloadJobId, operation: "download" });
     expect(database.sqlite.prepare("SELECT operation, status FROM update_jobs WHERE id=?").get(downloadJobId)).toEqual({ operation: "download", status: "queued" });
@@ -110,21 +110,21 @@ describe("更新 API", () => {
     const stagedId = randomUUID();
     const now = Date.now();
     database.sqlite.prepare(`INSERT INTO update_jobs(id, admin_id, session_hash, request_id, requested_at, operation, status, version, platform, release_url, asset_name, asset_url, expected_sha256, actual_sha256, download_path, created_at, updated_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 'download', 'staged', ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`)
-      .run(stagedId, (await database.sqlite.prepare("SELECT id FROM admins WHERE username=?").get("update-staged") as { id: string }).id, "session", "staged-request", now, "1.1.5", detectPlatform().target, config.updateMetadataUrl, "release.tar.gz", "https://updates.example/release.tar.gz", "c".repeat(64), "c".repeat(64), path.join(config.dataDir, "staged-workspace"), now, now);
-    const applied = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { jobId: stagedId, version: "1.1.5", confirm: true } });
+      .run(stagedId, (await database.sqlite.prepare("SELECT id FROM admins WHERE username=?").get("update-staged") as { id: string }).id, "session", "staged-request", now, "1.2.0", detectPlatform().target, config.updateMetadataUrl, "release.tar.gz", "https://updates.example/release.tar.gz", "c".repeat(64), "c".repeat(64), path.join(config.dataDir, "staged-workspace"), now, now);
+    const applied = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { jobId: stagedId, version: "1.2.0", confirm: true } });
     expect(applied.statusCode).toBe(202);
     expect(applied.json().job).toMatchObject({ id: stagedId, operation: "apply", status: "staged" });
     expect(database.sqlite.prepare("SELECT operation, status FROM update_jobs WHERE id=?").get(stagedId)).toEqual({ operation: "apply", status: "staged" });
     const applyRequest = JSON.parse(readFileSync(config.updateRequestPath, "utf8")) as { jobId: string; operation: string; assetUrl: string; expectedSha256: string };
     expect(applyRequest).toMatchObject({ jobId: stagedId, operation: "apply", assetUrl: "https://updates.example/release.tar.gz", expectedSha256: "c".repeat(64) });
-    const duplicate = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { jobId: stagedId, version: "1.1.5", confirm: true } });
+    const duplicate = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { jobId: stagedId, version: "1.2.0", confirm: true } });
     expect(duplicate.statusCode).toBe(409);
     expect(duplicate.json().error.code).toBe("UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS");
   });
 
   it("缺少确认或未启用 systemd 时不接受更新", async () => {
     const session = await login();
-    const invalid = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.1.5" } });
+    const invalid = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.2.0" } });
     expect(invalid.statusCode).toBe(400);
     process.env.TALLYNOTE_UPDATE_STRATEGY = "disabled";
     const disabledConfig = loadConfig();
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ describe("更新 API", () => {
     mockRelease();
     const checked = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/check", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: owner.cookies, "x-csrf-token": owner.csrf }, payload: {} });
     expect(checked.statusCode).toBe(200);
-    const applied = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: owner.cookies, "x-csrf-token": owner.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.1.5", confirm: true } });
+    const applied = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: owner.cookies, "x-csrf-token": owner.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.2.0", confirm: true } });
     expect(applied.statusCode).toBe(202);
     const jobId = applied.json().job.id as string;
     database.sqlite.prepare("UPDATE update_jobs SET error_message=? WHERE id=?").run("/var/lib/tallynote/secret-command-output", jobId);
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ describe("更新 API", () => {
   it("应用前重新校验失败时写入失败审计", async () => {
     const session = await login("update-audit");
     globalThis.fetch = (async () => new Response("upstream unavailable", { status: 503 })) as typeof fetch;
-    const response = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.1.5", confirm: true } });
+    const response = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/update/apply", headers: { origin: config.publicOrigin, cookie: session.cookies, "x-csrf-token": session.csrf }, payload: { version: "1.2.0", confirm: true } });
     expect(response.statusCode).toBe(502);
     const audit = database.sqlite.prepare("SELECT outcome FROM audit_events WHERE action='update.apply_requested' ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1").get() as { outcome: string } | undefined;
     expect(audit?.outcome).toBe("failure");

tests/update.test.ts

@@ -273,17 +273,17 @@ describe("更新元数据缓存", () => {
     prepareDataDirectories(config);
     const database = openDatabase(config);
     const digest = "b".repeat(64);
-    const platformAsset = `tallynote-1.1.5-${detectPlatform().target}-glibc.tar.gz`;
+    const platformAsset = `tallynote-1.2.0-${detectPlatform().target}-glibc.tar.gz`;
     const sums = `${digest}  ${platformAsset}\n`;
     const signature = sign(null, Buffer.from(sums), privateKey);
     globalThis.fetch = (async (input: string | URL) => input.toString().endsWith("SHA256SUMS.sig")
       ? new Response(signature)
       : input.toString().endsWith("SHA256SUMS")
       ? new Response(sums)
-      : new Response(JSON.stringify({ tag_name: "v1.1.5", published_at: "2026-08-28T00:00:00Z", assets: [{ name: "SHA256SUMS", browser_download_url: "https://updates.example/SHA256SUMS" }, { name: "SHA256SUMS.sig", browser_download_url: "https://updates.example/SHA256SUMS.sig" }, { name: platformAsset, browser_download_url: `https://updates.example/${platformAsset}` }] }), { status: 200 })) as typeof fetch;
+      : new Response(JSON.stringify({ tag_name: "v1.2.0", published_at: "2026-08-28T00:00:00Z", assets: [{ name: "SHA256SUMS", browser_download_url: "https://updates.example/SHA256SUMS" }, { name: "SHA256SUMS.sig", browser_download_url: "https://updates.example/SHA256SUMS.sig" }, { name: platformAsset, browser_download_url: `https://updates.example/${platformAsset}` }] }), { status: 200 })) as typeof fetch;
     try {
       const result = await checkForUpdate(database.sqlite, config);
-      expect(result.latest).toMatchObject({ version: "1.1.5", compatible: true, integrityReady: true, signatureReady: true, isNewer: true });
+      expect(result.latest).toMatchObject({ version: "1.2.0", compatible: true, integrityReady: true, signatureReady: true, isNewer: true });
       const cached = database.sqlite.prepare("SELECT value FROM system_settings WHERE key='update.release.v1'").get() as { value: string };
       expect(JSON.parse(cached.value).asset.sha256).toBe(digest);
     } finally {

uninstall.sh

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ umask 077
 
 TEST_MODE=${TALLYNOTE_UNINSTALL_TEST_MODE:-false}
 TEST_ROOT=${TALLYNOTE_UNINSTALL_ROOT:-}
+TEST_DATA_OWNER_UID=${TALLYNOTE_UNINSTALL_TEST_DATA_OWNER_UID:-}
 PREFIX=${TALLYNOTE_PREFIX:-/opt/tallynote}
 DATA_DIR=${TALLYNOTE_DATA_DIR:-/var/lib/tallynote}
 CONFIG_DIR=${TALLYNOTE_CONFIG_DIR:-/etc/tallynote}
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ SBIN_DIR=${TALLYNOTE_SBIN_DIR:-/usr/local/sbin}
 LIBEXEC_DIR=${TALLYNOTE_LIBEXEC_DIR:-/usr/local/libexec}
 SYSTEMCTL_BIN=systemctl
 SYSTEMCTL_AVAILABLE=0
+SYSTEMCTL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=${TALLYNOTE_UNINSTALL_SYSTEMCTL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS:-30}
 PURGE_DATA=0
 PURGE_CONFIG=0
 YES=0
@@ -51,6 +53,7 @@ if [[ "$TEST_MODE" != true && "$TEST_MODE" != false && "$TEST_MODE" != 1 && "$TE
 fi
 if [[ "$TEST_MODE" == 1 ]]; then TEST_MODE=true; fi
 if [[ "$TEST_MODE" == 0 ]]; then TEST_MODE=false; fi
+[[ "$SYSTEMCTL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]*$ ]] || die 'TALLYNOTE_UNINSTALL_SYSTEMCTL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS must be a positive integer'
 
 while (($#)); do
   case "$1" in
@@ -103,7 +106,7 @@ allowed_data_owner() {
   local path=$1 uid tallynote_uid
   uid=$(stat_uid "$path")
   if [[ "$TEST_MODE" == true ]]; then
-    [[ "$uid" == "$(id -u)" || "$uid" == 0 ]]
+    [[ "$uid" == "$(id -u)" || "$uid" == 0 || ( -n "$TEST_DATA_OWNER_UID" && "$uid" == "$TEST_DATA_OWNER_UID" ) ]]
     return
   fi
   [[ "$uid" == 0 ]] && return 0
@@ -130,7 +133,13 @@ validate_parent_chain() {
     if [[ -L "$current" ]]; then die "路径不能包含符号链接：$current"; fi
     if [[ -e "$current" ]]; then
       [[ -d "$current" ]] || die "路径不是目录：$current"
+      # The target itself is checked by validate_target with its path-specific
+      # owner policy (data may belong to the tallynote service user). Keep all
+      # ancestor directories root-owned, but do not apply that policy twice to
+      # the final target.
+      if [[ "$current" != "$target" ]]; then
         allowed_owner "$current" || die "路径目录的所有者不受信任：$current"
+      fi
       local mode_bits
       mode_bits=$(stat_mode_bits "$current")
       (( (mode_bits & 18) == 0 || (mode_bits & 512) != 0 )) || die "路径目录权限过宽：$current"
@@ -289,7 +298,13 @@ run_systemctl() {
   else
     command -v "$SYSTEMCTL_BIN" >/dev/null 2>&1 || return 0
   fi
+  # A stuck systemd/dbus call must not leave the uninstaller looking frozen.
+  # Test fixtures intentionally bypass the external timeout command.
+  if [[ "$TEST_MODE" != true ]] && command -v timeout >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    timeout "$SYSTEMCTL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS" "$SYSTEMCTL_BIN" "$@"
+  else
     "$SYSTEMCTL_BIN" "$@"
+  fi
 }
 
 stop_services() {
@@ -304,8 +319,10 @@ stop_services() {
     done
     return 0
   fi
+  log "正在停止 TallyNote 服务（systemd 操作超时 ${SYSTEMCTL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS} 秒）"
   for unit in tallynote-update.path tallynote-update.service tallynote.service; do
     active=0
+    log "检查服务：$unit"
     if run_systemctl is-active --quiet "$unit" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
       active=1
     else
@@ -316,13 +333,17 @@ stop_services() {
       esac
     fi
     if (( active )); then
-      run_systemctl stop "$unit" || die "无法停止服务：$unit"
+      log "停止服务：$unit"
+      run_systemctl stop "$unit" || die "无法停止服务：$unit（如果 systemd 正在等待进程退出，请稍后重试）"
+      log "已停止服务：$unit"
     fi
     if [[ -e "$UNIT_DIR/$unit" ]]; then
+      log "禁用服务：$unit"
       run_systemctl disable "$unit" >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "无法禁用服务：$unit"
     fi
   done
   run_systemctl daemon-reload >/dev/null 2>&1 || die 'systemd daemon-reload 失败'
+  log 'systemd 服务已停止并禁用'
 }
 
 validate_systemctl() {
@@ -457,8 +478,10 @@ main() {
     die '检测到未完成的更新状态；确认更新已停止后使用 --force 重试'
   fi
   log "target: prefix=$PREFIX data=$DATA_DIR config=$CONFIG_DIR"
+  log '开始移除 TallyNote 文件和服务配置'
   stop_services
   remove_prefix
+  log '发布文件和更新组件已移除'
   remove_file_if_owned "$UNIT_DIR/tallynote.service" 'service unit'
   remove_file_if_owned "$UNIT_DIR/tallynote-update.service" 'updater unit'
   remove_file_if_owned "$UNIT_DIR/tallynote-update.path" 'path unit'